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5FEB

Crystal structure of the Voltage-gated Sodium Channel Beta 2 subunit extracellular domain

Summary for 5FEB
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb5feb/pdb
Related5FDY
DescriptorSodium channel subunit beta-2, GLYCEROL (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmembrane protein ion channel sodium, membrane protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (Human)
Cellular locationMembrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein: O60939
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight14653.57
Authors
Das, S.,Van Petegem, F. (deposition date: 2015-12-16, release date: 2016-03-09, Last modification date: 2024-10-09)
Primary citationDas, S.,Gilchrist, J.,Bosmans, F.,Van Petegem, F.
Binary architecture of the Nav1.2-beta 2 signaling complex.
Elife, 5:-, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: To investigate the mechanisms by which β-subunits influence Nav channel function, we solved the crystal structure of the β2 extracellular domain at 1.35Å. We combined these data with known bacterial Nav channel structural insights and novel functional studies to determine the interactions of specific residues in β2 with Nav1.2. We identified a flexible loop formed by (72)Cys and (75)Cys, a unique feature among the four β-subunit isoforms. Moreover, we found that (55)Cys helps to determine the influence of β2 on Nav1.2 toxin susceptibility. Further mutagenesis combined with the use of spider toxins reveals that (55)Cys forms a disulfide bond with (910)Cys in the Nav1.2 domain II pore loop, thereby suggesting a 1:1 stoichiometry. Our results also provide clues as to which disulfide bonds are formed between adjacent Nav1.2 (912/918)Cys residues. The concepts emerging from this work will help to form a model reflecting the β-subunit location in a Nav channel complex.
PubMed: 26894959
DOI: 10.7554/eLife.10960
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.35 Å)
Structure validation

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