4YFL

Crystal structure of VH1-46 germline-derived CD4-binding site-directed antibody 1B2530 in complex with HIV-1 clade A/E 93TH057 gp120

Summary for 4YFL

• Entry DOI: 10.2210/pdb4yfl/pdb
• Descriptor: Envelope glycoprotein gp160,Envelope glycoprotein gp160,Envelope glycoprotein gp160, 1B2530 heavy chain, 1B2530 Light chain, ... (4 entities in total)
• Functional Keywords: hiv-1 cd4 binding site, broadly neutralizing antibody, immune system
• Biological source: Human immunodeficiency virus 1; More
• Total number of polymer chains: 6
• Total formula weight: 176203.49

Authors

Acharya, P.,Zhou, T.,Moquin, S.,Kwong, P.D. (deposition date: 2015-02-25, release date: 2015-06-03, Last modification date: 2024-10-30)

Primary citation

Zhou, T.,Lynch, R.M.,Chen, L.,Acharya, P.,Wu, X.,Doria-Rose, N.A.,Joyce, M.G.,Lingwood, D.,Soto, C.,Bailer, R.T.,Ernandes, M.J.,Kong, R.,Longo, N.S.,Louder, M.K.,McKee, K.,O'Dell, S.,Schmidt, S.D.,Tran, L.,Yang, Z.,Druz, A.,Luongo, T.S.,Moquin, S.,Srivatsan, S.,Yang, Y.,Zhang, B.,Zheng, A.,Pancera, M.,Kirys, T.,Georgiev, I.S.,Gindin, T.,Peng, H.P.,Yang, A.S.,Mullikin, J.C.,Gray, M.D.,Stamatatos, L.,Burton, D.R.,Koff, W.C.,Cohen, M.S.,Haynes, B.F.,Casazza, J.P.,Connors, M.,Corti, D.,Lanzavecchia, A.,Sattentau, Q.J.,Weiss, R.A.,West, A.P.,Bjorkman, P.J.,Scheid, J.F.,Nussenzweig, M.C.,Shapiro, L.,Mascola, J.R.,Kwong, P.D.
Structural Repertoire of HIV-1-Neutralizing Antibodies Targeting the CD4 Supersite in 14 Donors.
Cell, 161:1280-1292, 2015

PubMed Abstract: The site on the HIV-1 gp120 glycoprotein that binds the CD4 receptor is recognized by broadly reactive antibodies, several of which neutralize over 90% of HIV-1 strains. To understand how antibodies achieve such neutralization, we isolated CD4-binding-site (CD4bs) antibodies and analyzed 16 co-crystal structures -8 determined here- of CD4bs antibodies from 14 donors. The 16 antibodies segregated by recognition mode and developmental ontogeny into two types: CDR H3-dominated and VH-gene-restricted. Both could achieve greater than 80% neutralization breadth, and both could develop in the same donor. Although paratope chemistries differed, all 16 gp120-CD4bs antibody complexes showed geometric similarity, with antibody-neutralization breadth correlating with antibody-angle of approach relative to the most effective antibody of each type. The repertoire for effective recognition of the CD4 supersite thus comprises antibodies with distinct paratopes arrayed about two optimal geometric orientations, one achieved by CDR H3 ontogenies and the other achieved by VH-gene-restricted ontogenies.

PubMed: 26004070
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2015.05.007

Experimental method

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.387 Å)