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4XJ5

Crystal structure of Vibrio cholerae DncV 3'-deoxy GTP bound form

Summary for 4XJ5
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4xj5/pdb
Related4XJ1 4XJ3 4XJ4 4XJ6
DescriptorCyclic AMP-GMP synthase, MAGNESIUM ION, 1,2-ETHANEDIOL, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscyclic gmp-amp synthase, bacterial virulence, nucleotidyltransferase, transferase
Biological sourceVibrio cholerae O1 biovar El Tor str. N16961
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Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight46020.21
Authors
Kato, K.,Ishii, R.,Ishitani, R.,Nureki, O. (deposition date: 2015-01-08, release date: 2015-04-29, Last modification date: 2023-11-08)
Primary citationKato, K.,Ishii, R.,Hirano, S.,Ishitani, R.,Nureki, O.
Structural Basis for the Catalytic Mechanism of DncV, Bacterial Homolog of Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase
Structure, 23:843-850, 2015
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Cyclic dinucleotides (CDNs) play key roles as second messengers and signaling molecules in bacteria and metazoans. The newly identified dinucleotide cyclase in Vibrio cholerae (DncV) produces three different CDNs containing two 3'-5' phosphodiester bonds, and its predominant product is cyclic GMP-AMP, whereas mammalian cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) produces only cyclic GMP-AMP containing mixed 2'-5' phosphodiester bonds. We report the crystal structures of V. cholerae and Escherichia coli DncV in complex with various nucleotides in the pre-reaction states. The high-resolution structures revealed that DncV preferably recognizes ATP and GTP as acceptor and donor nucleotides, respectively, in the first nucleotidyl transfer reaction. Considering the recently reported intermediate structures, our pre-reaction state structures provide the precise mechanism of 3'-5' linked cyclic AMP-GMP production in bacteria. A comparison with cGAS in the pre-reaction states suggests that the orientation of the acceptor nucleotide primarily determines the distinct linkage specificities between DncV and cGAS.
PubMed: 25865248
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2015.01.023
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.552 Å)
Structure validation

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