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4WLS

Crystal structure of the metal-free (repressor) form of E. Coli CUER, a copper efflux regulator, bound to COPA promoter DNA

Summary for 4WLS
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4wls/pdb
Related4WLW
DescriptorHTH-type transcriptional regulator CueR, COPA PROMOTER DNA NON-TEMPLATE STRAND, COPA PROMOTER DNA TEMPLATE STRAND, ... (6 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsprotein-dna complex, merr-family transcription regulator, metal-free form, repressor, transcription, transcription regulator-dna complex, transcription regulator/dna
Biological sourceEscherichia coli DH5[alpha]
More
Total number of polymer chains6
Total formula weight61144.28
Authors
Philips, S.J.,Canalizo-Hernandez, M.,Mondragon, A.,O'Halloran, T.V. (deposition date: 2014-10-08, release date: 2015-09-02, Last modification date: 2024-10-30)
Primary citationPhilips, S.J.,Canalizo-Hernandez, M.,Yildirim, I.,Schatz, G.C.,Mondragon, A.,O'Halloran, T.V.
Allosteric transcriptional regulation via changes in the overall topology of the core promoter.
Science, 349:877-881, 2015
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Many transcriptional activators act at a distance from core promoter elements and work by recruiting RNA polymerase through protein-protein interactions. We show here how the prokaryotic regulatory protein CueR both represses and activates transcription by differentially modulating local DNA structure within the promoter. Structural studies reveal that the repressor state slightly bends the promoter DNA, precluding optimal RNA polymerase-promoter recognition. Upon binding a metal ion in the allosteric site, CueR switches into an activator conformation. It maintains all protein-DNA contacts but introduces torsional stresses that kink and undertwist the promoter, stabilizing an A-form DNA-like conformation. These factors switch on and off transcription by exerting dynamic control of DNA stereochemistry, reshaping the core promoter and making it a better or worse substrate for polymerase.
PubMed: 26293965
DOI: 10.1126/science.aaa9809
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.105 Å)
Structure validation

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