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4O5U

Crystal structure of Alkylhydroperoxide Reductase subunit F from E. coli at 2.65 Ang resolution

Summary for 4O5U
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4o5u/pdb
Related1FL2 4o5q 4o5r
DescriptorAlkyl hydroperoxide reductase subunit F, SULFATE ION, FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsoxidoreductase
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight57909.34
Authors
Kamariah, N.,Dip, P.V.,Manimekalai, M.S.S.,Gruber, G.,Eisenhaber, F.,Eisenhaber, B. (deposition date: 2013-12-20, release date: 2014-11-05, Last modification date: 2024-11-06)
Primary citationDip, P.V.,Kamariah, N.,Subramanian Manimekalai, M.S.,Nartey, W.,Balakrishna, A.M.,Eisenhaber, F.,Eisenhaber, B.,Gruber, G.
Structure, mechanism and ensemble formation of the alkylhydroperoxide reductase subunits AhpC and AhpF from Escherichia coli
Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.D, 70:2848-2862, 2014
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Hydroperoxides are reactive oxygen species (ROS) that are toxic to all cells and must be converted into the corresponding alcohols to alleviate oxidative stress. In Escherichia coli, the enzyme primarily responsible for this reaction is alkylhydroperoxide reductase (AhpR). Here, the crystal structures of both of the subunits of EcAhpR, EcAhpF (57 kDa) and EcAhpC (21 kDa), have been solved. The EcAhpF structures (2.0 and 2.65 Å resolution) reveal an open and elongated conformation, while that of EcAhpC (3.3 Å resolution) forms a decameric ring. Solution X-ray scattering analysis of EcAhpF unravels the flexibility of its N-terminal domain, and its binding to EcAhpC was demonstrated by isothermal titration calorimetry. These studies suggest a novel overall mechanistic model of AhpR as a hydroperoxide scavenger, in which the dimeric, extended AhpF prefers complex formation with the AhpC ring to accelerate the catalytic activity and thus to increase the chance of rescuing the cell from ROS.
PubMed: 25372677
DOI: 10.1107/S1399004714019233
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.65 Å)
Structure validation

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