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4LDS

The inward-facing structure of the glucose transporter from Staphylococcus epidermidis

Summary for 4LDS
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4lds/pdb
DescriptorGlucose transporter GlcP (1 entity in total)
Functional Keywordsalpha helical transmembrane protein, glucose transporter, major facilitator superfamily, transport protein, membrane protein
Biological sourceStaphylococcus epidermidis (strain ATCC 12228 / FDA PCI 1200)
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight96814.95
Authors
Choe, J.,Aleshin, A.,Iancu, C.V. (deposition date: 2013-06-25, release date: 2013-10-16, Last modification date: 2024-02-28)
Primary citationIancu, C.V.,Zamoon, J.,Woo, S.B.,Aleshin, A.,Choe, J.Y.
Crystal structure of a glucose/H+ symporter and its mechanism of action.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 110:17862-17867, 2013
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Glucose transporters are required to bring glucose into cells, where it is an essential energy source and precursor in protein and lipid synthesis. These transporters are involved in important common diseases such as cancer and diabetes. Here, we report the crystal structure of the Staphylococcus epidermidis glucose/H(+) symporter in an inward-facing conformation at 3.2-Å resolution. The Staphylococcus epidermidis glucose/H(+) symporter is homologous to human glucose transporters, is very specific and has high avidity for glucose, and is inhibited by the human glucose transport inhibitors cytochalasin B, phloretin, and forskolin. On the basis of the crystal structure in conjunction with mutagenesis and functional studies, we propose a mechanism for glucose/H(+) symport and discuss the symport mechanism versus facilitated diffusion.
PubMed: 24127585
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1311485110
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.2 Å)
Structure validation

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