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4KFC

Crystal structure of a hyperactive mutant of response regulator KdpE complexed to its promoter DNA

Summary for 4KFC
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4kfc/pdb
DescriptorKDP operon transcriptional regulatory protein KdpE, Promoter DNA, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsreceiver domain, dna-binding domain, transcription regulator-dna complex, transcription regulator/dna
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
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Cellular locationCytoplasm: P21866
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight69318.34
Authors
Kumar, S.,Narayanan, A.,Yernool, D.A. (deposition date: 2013-04-26, release date: 2014-02-19, Last modification date: 2023-09-20)
Primary citationNarayanan, A.,Kumar, S.,Evrard, A.N.,Paul, L.N.,Yernool, D.A.
An asymmetric heterodomain interface stabilizes a response regulator-DNA complex.
Nat Commun, 5:3282-3282, 2014
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Two-component signal transduction systems consist of pairs of histidine kinases and response regulators, which mediate adaptive responses to environmental cues. Most activated response regulators regulate transcription by binding tightly to promoter DNA via a phosphorylation-triggered inactive-to-active transition. The molecular basis for formation of stable response regulator-DNA complexes that precede the assembly of RNA polymerases is unclear. Here, we present structures of DNA complexed with the response regulator KdpE, a member of the OmpR/PhoB family. The distinctively asymmetric complex in an active-like conformation reveals a unique intramolecular interface between the receiver domain (RD) and the DNA-binding domain (DBD) of only one of the two response regulators in the complex. Structure-function studies show that this RD-DBD interface is necessary to form stable complexes that support gene expression. The conservation of sequence and structure suggests that these findings extend to a large group of response regulators that act as transcription factors.
PubMed: 24526190
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4282
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.53 Å)
Structure validation

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