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4IGH

High resolution crystal structure of human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase bound with 4-quinoline carboxylic acid analog

Summary for 4IGH
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4igh/pdb
DescriptorDihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial, FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE, OROTIC ACID, ... (7 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsanti-viral, quinoline-4-carboxylic acid, redox, dehydrogenase, fmn, membrane, oxidoreductase-oxidoreductase inhibitor complex, oxidoreductase/oxidoreductase inhibitor
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Cellular locationMitochondrion inner membrane; Single-pass membrane protein: Q02127
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight42143.88
Authors
Deng, X.,Das, P.,Fontoura, B.M.A.,Phillips, M.A.,De Brabander, J.K. (deposition date: 2012-12-17, release date: 2013-08-21, Last modification date: 2023-09-20)
Primary citationDas, P.,Deng, X.,Zhang, L.,Roth, M.G.,Fontoura, B.M.,Phillips, M.A.,De Brabander, J.K.
SAR Based Optimization of a 4-Quinoline Carboxylic Acid Analog with Potent Anti-Viral Activity.
ACS MED.CHEM.LETT., 4:517-521, 2013
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: It is established that drugs targeting viral proteins are at risk of generating resistant strains. However, drugs targeting host factors can potentially avoid this problem. Herein we report structure-activity relationship studies leading to the discovery of a very potent lead compound 6-fluoro-2-(5-isopropyl-2-methyl-4-phenoxyphenyl)quinoline-4-carboxylic acid () that inhibits human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) with an IC of 1 nM, and viral replication of VSV and WSN-Influenza with an EC of 2 nM and 41 nM. We also solved the X-ray structure of human DHODH bound to , providing structural insight into the potent inhibition of biaryl ether analogs of brequinar.
PubMed: 23930152
DOI: 10.1021/ml300464h
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.3 Å)
Structure validation

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