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4HZU

Structure of a bacterial energy-coupling factor transporter

Summary for 4HZU
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4hzu/pdb
DescriptorEnergy-coupling factor transporter ATP-binding protein EcfA 1, Energy-coupling factor transporter ATP-binding protein EcfA 2, Energy-coupling factor transporter transmembrane protein EcfT, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmembrane protein, ecf, transporter, hydrolase, transport protein
Biological sourceLactobacillus brevis
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Cellular locationCell membrane; Peripheral membrane protein (By similarity): Q03PY6 Q03PY5
Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein (Potential): Q03PY7
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight110457.11
Authors
Wang, T.L.,Fu, G.B.,Pan, X.J.,Shi, Y.G. (deposition date: 2012-11-15, release date: 2013-04-17, Last modification date: 2024-02-28)
Primary citationWang, T.,Fu, G.,Pan, X.,Wu, J.,Gong, X.,Wang, J.,Shi, Y.
Structure of a bacterial energy-coupling factor transporter.
Nature, 497:272-276, 2013
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The energy-coupling factor (ECF) transporters constitute a novel family of conserved membrane transporters in prokaryotes that have a similar domain organization to the ATP-binding cassette transporters. Each ECF transporter comprises a pair of cytosolic ATPases (the A and A' components, or EcfA and EcfA'), a membrane-embedded substrate-binding protein (the S component, or EcfS) and a transmembrane energy-coupling component (the T component, or EcfT) that links the EcfA-EcfA' subcomplex to EcfS. The structure and transport mechanism of the quaternary ECF transporter remain largely unknown. Here we report the crystal structure of a nucleotide-free ECF transporter from Lactobacillus brevis at a resolution of 3.5 Å. The T component has a horseshoe-shaped open architecture, with five α-helices as transmembrane segments and two cytoplasmic α-helices as coupling modules connecting to the A and A' components. Strikingly, the S component, thought to be specific for hydroxymethyl pyrimidine, lies horizontally along the lipid membrane and is bound exclusively by the five transmembrane segments and the two cytoplasmic helices of the T component. These structural features suggest a plausible working model for the transport cycle of the ECF transporters.
PubMed: 23584587
DOI: 10.1038/nature12045
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.53 Å)
Structure validation

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