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4EQL

Crystal Structure of GH3.12 in complex with AMP and salicylate

Summary for 4EQL
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4eql/pdb
Related4EPL 4EPM 4EQ4 4EWV
Descriptor4-substituted benzoates-glutamate ligase GH3.12, ADENOSINE MONOPHOSPHATE, 2-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsfirefly luciferase family, acyl adenylase, amino acid conjugation, ligase
Biological sourceArabidopsis thaliana (mouse-ear cress,thale-cress)
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight132495.54
Authors
Westfall, C.,Zubieta, C.,Nanao, M.,Herrmann, J.,Jez, J. (deposition date: 2012-04-19, release date: 2012-06-20, Last modification date: 2023-09-13)
Primary citationWestfall, C.S.,Zubieta, C.,Herrmann, J.,Kapp, U.,Nanao, M.H.,Jez, J.M.
Structural basis for prereceptor modulation of plant hormones by GH3 proteins.
Science, 336:1708-1711, 2012
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Acyl acid amido synthetases of the GH3 family act as critical prereceptor modulators of plant hormone action; however, the molecular basis for their hormone selectivity is unclear. Here, we report the crystal structures of benzoate-specific Arabidopsis thaliana AtGH3.12/PBS3 and jasmonic acid-specific AtGH3.11/JAR1. These structures, combined with biochemical analysis, define features for the conjugation of amino acids to diverse acyl acid substrates and highlight the importance of conformational changes in the carboxyl-terminal domain for catalysis. We also identify residues forming the acyl acid binding site across the GH3 family and residues critical for amino acid recognition. Our results demonstrate how a highly adaptable three-dimensional scaffold is used for the evolution of promiscuous activity across an enzyme family for modulation of plant signaling molecules.
PubMed: 22628555
DOI: 10.1126/science.1221863
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.8 Å)
Structure validation

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