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4DXS

Human SUN2-KASH2 complex

Summary for 4DXS
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4dxs/pdb
Related4DXR 4DXT
DescriptorSUN domain-containing protein 2, Nesprin-2, DECYL-BETA-D-MALTOPYRANOSIDE, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsbeta-sandwich, linc complex, structural protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
More
Cellular locationNucleus inner membrane; Single-pass type II membrane protein: Q9UH99
Nucleus outer membrane; Single-pass type IV membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side (Potential): Q8WXH0
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight26701.77
Authors
Sosa, B.,Schwartz, T.U. (deposition date: 2012-02-28, release date: 2012-06-06, Last modification date: 2024-11-27)
Primary citationSosa, B.A.,Rothballer, A.,Kutay, U.,Schwartz, T.U.
LINC Complexes Form by Binding of Three KASH Peptides to Domain Interfaces of Trimeric SUN Proteins.
Cell(Cambridge,Mass.), 149:1035-1047, 2012
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complexes span the nuclear envelope and are composed of KASH and SUN proteins residing in the outer and inner nuclear membrane, respectively. LINC formation relies on direct binding of KASH and SUN in the perinuclear space. Thereby, molecular tethers are formed that can transmit forces for chromosome movements, nuclear migration, and anchorage. We present crystal structures of the human SUN2-KASH1/2 complex, the core of the LINC complex. The SUN2 domain is rigidly attached to a trimeric coiled coil that prepositions it to bind three KASH peptides. The peptides bind in three deep and expansive grooves formed between adjacent SUN domains, effectively acting as molecular glue. In addition, a disulfide between conserved cysteines on SUN and KASH covalently links both proteins. The structure provides the basis of LINC complex formation and suggests a model for how LINC complexes might arrange into higher-order clusters to enhance force-coupling.
PubMed: 22632968
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2012.03.046
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.71 Å)
Structure validation

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