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4D7N

TetR(D) in complex with anhydrotetracycline and potassium

Replaces:  2XPT
Summary for 4D7N
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4d7n/pdb
Related4D7M
DescriptorTETRACYCLINE REPRESSOR, CLASS D, 5A,6-ANHYDROTETRACYCLINE, POTASSIUM ION, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstranscription, repressor, antibiotic resistance, tetr
Biological sourceESCHERICHIA COLI
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight24980.04
Authors
Werten, S.,Dalm, D.,Palm, G.J.,Hinrichs, W. (deposition date: 2014-11-25, release date: 2014-12-10, Last modification date: 2023-12-20)
Primary citationWerten, S.,Dalm, D.,Palm, G.J.,Grimm, C.C.,Hinrichs, W.
Tetracycline Repressor Allostery Does not Depend on Divalent Metal Recognition.
Biochemistry, 53:7990-, 2014
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Genes that render bacteria resistant to tetracycline-derived antibiotics are tightly regulated by repressors of the TetR family. In their physiologically relevant, magnesium-complexed form, tetracyclines induce allosteric rearrangements in the TetR homodimer, leading to its release from the promoter and derepression of transcription. According to earlier crystallographic work, recognition of the tetracycline-associated magnesium ion by TetR is crucial and triggers the allosteric cascade. Nevertheless, the derivative 5a,6-anhydrotetracycline, which shows an increased affinity for TetR, causes promoter release even in the absence of magnesium. To resolve this paradox, it has been proposed that metal-free 5a,6-anhydrotetracycline acts via an exceptional, conformationally different induction mode that circumvents the normal magnesium requirement. We have tested this hypothesis by determining crystal structures of TetR-5a,6-anhydrotetracycline complexes in the presence of magnesium, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, or high concentrations of potassium. Analysis of these three structures reveals that, irrespective of the metal, the effects of 5a,6-anhydrotetracycline binding are indistinguishable from those of canonical induction by other tetracyclines. Together with a close scrutiny of the earlier evidence of a metal-triggered mechanism, these results demonstrate that magnesium recognition per se is not a prerequisite for tetracycline repressor allostery.
PubMed: 25432019
DOI: 10.1021/BI5012805
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.76 Å)
Structure validation

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