4BJ1
Crystal structure of Saccharomyces cerevisiae RIF2
Summary for 4BJ1
Entry DOI | 10.2210/pdb4bj1/pdb |
Related | 4BJ5 4BJ6 4BJS 4BJT |
Descriptor | PROTEIN RIF2, CHLORIDE ION (3 entities in total) |
Functional Keywords | dna binding protein, genome stability, telomere associated proteins, aaa+ fold |
Biological source | SACCHAROMYCES CEREVISIAE (BAKER'S YEAST) |
Cellular location | Nucleus (By similarity): Q06208 |
Total number of polymer chains | 1 |
Total formula weight | 36835.79 |
Authors | Shi, T.,Bunker, R.D.,Gut, H.,Scrima, A.,Thoma, N.H. (deposition date: 2013-04-15, release date: 2013-06-19, Last modification date: 2024-05-08) |
Primary citation | Shi, T.,Bunker, R.D.,Mattarocci, S.,Ribeyre, C.,Faty, M.,Gut, H.,Scrima, A.,Rass, U.,Rubin, S.M.,Shore, D.,Thoma, N.H. Rif1 and Rif2 Shape Telomere Funcation and Architecture Through Multivalent RAP1 Interactions Cell(Cambridge,Mass.), 153:1340-, 2013 Cited by PubMed Abstract: Yeast telomeres comprise irregular TG₁₋₃ DNA repeats bound by the general transcription factor Rap1. Rif1 and Rif2, along with Rap1, form the telosome, a protective cap that inhibits telomerase, counteracts SIR-mediated transcriptional silencing, and prevents inadvertent recognition of telomeres as DNA double-strand breaks. We provide a molecular, biochemical, and functional dissection of the protein backbone at the core of the yeast telosome. The X-ray structures of Rif1 and Rif2 bound to the Rap1 C-terminal domain and that of the Rif1 C terminus are presented. Both Rif1 and Rif2 have separable and independent Rap1-binding epitopes, allowing Rap1 binding over large distances (42-110 Å). We identify tetramerization (Rif1) and polymerization (Rif2) modules that, in conjunction with the long-range binding, give rise to a higher-order architecture that interlinks Rap1 units. This molecular Velcro relies on Rif1 and Rif2 to recruit and stabilize Rap1 on telomeric arrays and is required for telomere homeostasis in vivo. PubMed: 23746845DOI: 10.1016/J.CELL.2013.05.007 PDB entries with the same primary citation |
Experimental method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.94 Å) |
Structure validation
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