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4NKQ

Structure of a Cytokine Receptor Complex

Replaces:  3CXE
Summary for 4NKQ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb4nkq/pdb
Related3cxe
DescriptorCytokine receptor common subunit beta, Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor receptor subunit alpha, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsgm-csf, receptor complex, dodecamer, disease mutation, glycoprotein, membrane, phosphoprotein, transmembrane, cytokine, growth factor, secreted, cytokine-cytokine receptor complex, cytokine/cytokine receptor
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
More
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight97486.58
Authors
Parker, M.W.,Broughton, S.E. (deposition date: 2013-11-13, release date: 2015-09-23, Last modification date: 2024-10-30)
Primary citationBroughton, S.E.,Hercus, T.R.,Nero, T.L.,Dottore, M.,McClure, B.J.,Dhagat, U.,Taing, H.,Gorman, M.A.,King-Scott, J.,Lopez, A.F.,Parker, M.W.
Conformational Changes in the GM-CSF Receptor Suggest a Molecular Mechanism for Affinity Conversion and Receptor Signaling.
Structure, 24:1271-1281, 2016
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The GM-CSF, IL-3, and IL-5 receptors constitute the βc family, playing important roles in inflammation, autoimmunity, and cancer. Typical of heterodimeric type I cytokine receptors, signaling requires recruitment of the shared subunit to the initial cytokine:α subunit binary complex through an affinity conversion mechanism. This critical process is poorly understood due to the paucity of crystal structures of both binary and ternary receptor complexes for the same cytokine. We have now solved the structure of the binary GM-CSF:GMRα complex at 2.8-Å resolution and compared it with the structure of the ternary complex, revealing distinct conformational changes. Guided by these differences we performed mutational and functional studies that, importantly, show GMRα interactions playing a major role in receptor signaling while βc interactions control high-affinity binding. These results support the notion that conformational changes underlie the mechanism of GM-CSF receptor activation and also suggest how related type I cytokine receptors signal.
PubMed: 27396825
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2016.05.017
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3.301 Å)
Structure validation

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