3UF2

Crystal structure of the human Colony-Stimulating Factor 1 (hCSF-1) cytokine

3UF2 の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb3uf2/pdb
• 関連するPDBエントリー: 1HMC 3UEZ 3UF5
• 分子名称: Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1 (2 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: hematopoietic cytokine, rtkiii, four-helix bundle, cytokine
• 由来する生物種: Homo sapiens (human)
• 細胞内の位置: Cell membrane; Single-pass membrane protein. Processed macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1: Secreted, extracellular space: P09603
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 10
• 化学式量合計: 178682.19

構造登録者

Elegheert, J.,Savvides, S.N. (登録日: 2011-10-31, 公開日: 2012-08-22, 最終更新日: 2024-10-30)

主引用文献

Elegheert, J.,Bracke, N.,Pouliot, P.,Gutsche, I.,Shkumatov, A.V.,Tarbouriech, N.,Verstraete, K.,Bekaert, A.,Burmeister, W.P.,Svergun, D.I.,Lambrecht, B.N.,Vergauwen, B.,Savvides, S.N.
Allosteric competitive inactivation of hematopoietic CSF-1 signaling by the viral decoy receptor BARF1
Nat.Struct.Mol.Biol., 19:938-947, 2012

PubMed Abstract: Hematopoietic human colony-stimulating factor 1 (hCSF-1) is essential for innate and adaptive immunity against viral and microbial infections and cancer. The human pathogen Epstein-Barr virus secretes the lytic-cycle protein BARF1 that neutralizes hCSF-1 to achieve immunomodulation. Here we show that BARF1 binds the dimer interface of hCSF-1 with picomolar affinity, away from the cognate receptor-binding site, to establish a long-lived complex featuring three hCSF-1 at the periphery of the BARF1 toroid. BARF1 locks dimeric hCSF-1 into an inactive conformation, rendering it unable to signal via its cognate receptor on human monocytes. This reveals a new functional role for hCSF-1 cooperativity in signaling. We propose a new viral strategy paradigm featuring an allosteric decoy receptor of the competitive type, which couples efficient sequestration and inactivation of the host growth factor to abrogate cooperative assembly of the cognate signaling complex.

PubMed: 22902366
DOI: 10.1038/nsmb.2367

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.75 Å)