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3ITZ

Crystal Structure of p38a Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase in Complex with a Pyrazolopyridazine Inhibitor

Summary for 3ITZ
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3itz/pdb
Related1YQJ 3DS6 3DT1 3GFE
DescriptorMitogen-activated protein kinase 14, 4-chloro-N-cyclopropyl-3-{[1-(2,6-difluorophenyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyridazin-4-yl]amino}benzamide (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsserine/threonine-protein kinase, transferase, alternative splicing, atp-binding, cytoplasm, kinase, nucleotide-binding, nucleus, phosphoprotein, polymorphism
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Cellular locationCytoplasm (By similarity): Q16539
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight42439.77
Authors
Mohr, C.,Jordan, S. (deposition date: 2009-08-28, release date: 2010-03-02, Last modification date: 2024-02-21)
Primary citationWurz, R.P.,Pettus, L.H.,Henkle, B.,Sherman, L.,Plant, M.,Miner, K.,McBride, H.J.,Wong, L.M.,Saris, C.J.,Lee, M.R.,Chmait, S.,Mohr, C.,Hsieh, F.,Tasker, A.S.
Part 2: Structure-activity relationship (SAR) investigations of fused pyrazoles as potent, selective and orally available inhibitors of p38alpha mitogen-activated protein kinase.
Bioorg.Med.Chem.Lett., 20:1680-1684, 2010
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: A novel class of pyrazolopyridazine p38alpha mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) inhibitors is disclosed. A structure activity relationship (SAR) investigation was conducted driven by the ability of these compounds to inhibit the p38alpha enzyme, the secretion of TNFalpha in a LPS-challenged THP1 cell line and TNFalpha-induced production of IL-8 in the presence of 50% human whole blood (hWB). This study resulted in the discovery of several inhibitors with IC(50) values in the single-digit nanomolar range in hWB. Further investigation of the pharmacokinetic profiles of these lead compounds led to the identification of three potent and orally bioavailable p38alpha inhibitors 2h, 2m, and 13h. Inhibitor 2m was found to be highly selective for p38alpha/beta over a panel of 402 other kinases in Ambit screening, and was highly efficacious in vivo in the inhibition of TNFalpha production in LPS-stimulated Lewis rats with an ED(50) of ca. 0.08mg/kg.
PubMed: 20138761
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.01.059
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.25 Å)
Structure validation

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