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3FFV

Crystal Structure Analysis of Syd

Summary for 3FFV
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb3ffv/pdb
DescriptorProtein syd (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmembrane, translocon, secyeg, syd, nanodisc, cell inner membrane, cell membrane, protein binding
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
Cellular locationCell inner membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side: P0A8U0
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight41458.84
Authors
Maurus, R.,Brayer, G.D. (deposition date: 2008-12-04, release date: 2009-01-27, Last modification date: 2024-11-27)
Primary citationDalal, K.,Nguyen, N.,Alami, M.,Tan, J.,Moraes, T.F.,Lee, W.C.,Maurus, R.,Sligar, S.S.,Brayer, G.D.,Duong, F.
Structure, Binding, and Activity of Syd, a SecY-interacting Protein
J.Biol.Chem., 284:7897-7902, 2009
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The Syd protein has been implicated in the Sec-dependent transport of polypeptides across the bacterial inner membrane. Using Nanodiscs, we here provide direct evidence that Syd binds the SecY complex, and we demonstrate that interaction involves the two electropositive and cytosolic loops of the SecY subunit. We solve the crystal structure of Syd and together with cysteine cross-link analysis, we show that a conserved concave and electronegative groove constitutes the SecY-binding site. At the membrane, Syd decreases the activity of the translocon containing loosely associated SecY-SecE subunits, whereas in detergent solution Syd disrupts the SecYEG heterotrimeric associations. These results support the role of Syd in proofreading the SecY complex biogenesis and point to the electrostatic nature of the Sec channel interaction with its cytosolic partners.
PubMed: 19139097
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M808305200
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2 Å)
Structure validation

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