2H88

Avian Mitochondrial Respiratory Complex II at 1.8 Angstrom Resolution

2H88 の概要

• エントリーDOI: 10.2210/pdb2h88/pdb
• 関連するPDBエントリー: 1YQ3 1YQ4 1ZOY 1ZPO 2FBW
• 分子名称: SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE FLAVOPROTEIN SUBUNIT, FE2/S2 (INORGANIC) CLUSTER, IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER, ... (16 entities in total)
• 機能のキーワード: complex ii, membrane protein, heme protein, iron sulfur protein, cytochrome b, oxidoreductase, redox enzyme, respiratory chain, oxaloacetate, ubiquinone
• 由来する生物種: Gallus gallus (chicken); 詳細
• タンパク質・核酸の鎖数: 8
• 化学式量合計: 252279.58

構造登録者

Huang, L.S.,Shen, J.T.,Wang, A.C.,Berry, E.A. (登録日: 2006-06-06, 公開日: 2006-06-20, 最終更新日: 2023-08-30)

主引用文献

Huang, L.S.,Shen, J.T.,Wang, A.C.,Berry, E.A.
Crystallographic studies of the binding of ligands to the dicarboxylate site of Complex II, and the identity of the ligand in the
Biochim.Biophys.Acta, 1757:1073-1083,

PubMed Abstract: Mitochondrial Complex II (succinate:ubiquinone oxidoreductase) is purified in a partially inactivated state, which can be activated by removal of tightly bound oxaloacetate (E.B. Kearney, et al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 49 1115-1121). We crystallized Complex II in the presence of oxaloacetate or with the endogenous inhibitor bound. The structure showed a ligand essentially identical to the "malate-like intermediate" found in Shewanella Flavocytochrome c crystallized with fumarate (P. Taylor, et al., Nat. Struct. Biol. 6 1108-1112) Crystallization of Complex II in the presence of excess fumarate also gave the malate-like intermediate or a mixture of that and fumarate at the active site. In order to more conveniently monitor the occupation state of the dicarboxylate site, we are developing a library of UV/Vis spectral effects induced by binding different ligands to the site. Treatment with fumarate results in rapid development of the fumarate difference spectrum and then a very slow conversion into a species spectrally similar to the OAA-liganded complex. Complex II is known to be capable of oxidizing malate to the enol form of oxaloacetate (Y.O. Belikova, et al., Biochim. Biophys. Acta 936 1-9). The observations above suggest it may also be capable of interconverting fumarate and malate. It may be useful for understanding the mechanism and regulation of the enzyme to identify the malate-like intermediate and its pathway of formation from oxaloacetate or fumarate.

PubMed: 16935256
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2006.06.015

実験手法

X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.74 Å)