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2G0B

The structure of FeeM, an N-acyl amino acid synthase from uncultured soil microbes

Summary for 2G0B
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb2g0b/pdb
DescriptorFeeM, N-DODECANOYL-L-TYROSINE (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsn-acyl transferase, environmental dna, protein-product complex, antibiotic synthase, transferase
Biological sourceuncultured bacterium
Total number of polymer chains8
Total formula weight177153.70
Authors
Van Wagoner, R.M.,Clardy, J. (deposition date: 2006-02-11, release date: 2006-09-26, Last modification date: 2024-02-14)
Primary citationVan Wagoner, R.M.,Clardy, J.
FeeM, an N-Acyl Amino Acid Synthase from an Uncultured Soil Microbe: Structure, Mechanism, and Acyl Carrier Protein Binding.
Structure, 14:1425-1435, 2006
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Attempts to access antibiotics by capturing biosynthetic genes and pathways directly from environmental DNA, which is overwhelmingly derived from uncultured bacteria, have revealed a large and previously unknown family of N-acyl amino acid synthases (NASs). The structure of the NAS FeeM reveals structural similarity to the GCN5-related N-acyl transferases and acylhomoserine lactone synthases. The overall structure has a central beta sheet with alpha helices on both sides. A bound product at a cleft in the beta sheet identifies the active site and the structural basis for catalysis, and sequence conservation in this region indicates a bias for recognition over speed. FeeM interacts with an acyl carrier protein (FeeL), and the structure, mutagenesis, and enzymatic measurements reveal that a small hydrophobic pocket in alpha helix 5 dominates binding of FeeM to FeeL. The structural and mechanistic analyses suggest that the products of FeeM could be bacterial signaling agents.
PubMed: 16962973
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2006.07.005
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (3 Å)
Structure validation

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