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1VFP

Crystal structure of the SR CA2+-ATPase with bound AMPPCP

Summary for 1VFP
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1vfp/pdb
Related1IWO 1SU4
DescriptorSarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 1, CALCIUM ION, MAGNESIUM ION, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmembrane protein, p-type atpase, had fold, hydrolase
Biological sourceOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
Cellular locationEndoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein: P04191
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight220424.49
Authors
Toyoshima, C.,Mizutani, T. (deposition date: 2004-04-18, release date: 2004-07-06, Last modification date: 2024-11-20)
Primary citationToyoshima, C.,Mizutani, T.
Crystal structure of the calcium pump with a bound ATP analogue.
Nature, 430:529-535, 2004
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: P-type ATPases are ATP-powered ion pumps that establish ion concentration gradients across cell and organelle membranes. Here, we describe the crystal structure of the Ca2+ pump of skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum, a representative member of the P-type ATPase superfamily, with an ATP analogue, a Mg2+ and two Ca2+ ions in the respective binding sites. In this state, the ATP analogue reorganizes the three cytoplasmic domains (A, N and P), which are widely separated without nucleotide, by directly bridging the N and P domains. The structure of the P-domain itself is altered by the binding of the ATP analogue and Mg2+. As a result, the A-domain is tilted so that one of the transmembrane helices moves to lock the cytoplasmic gate of the transmembrane Ca2+-binding sites. This appears to be the mechanism for occluding the bound Ca2+ ions, before releasing them into the lumen of the sarcoplasmic reticulum.
PubMed: 15229613
DOI: 10.1038/nature02680
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.9 Å)
Structure validation

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