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1PRO

HIV-1 PROTEASE DIMER COMPLEXED WITH A-98881

Summary for 1PRO
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1pro/pdb
DescriptorHIV-1 PROTEASE, (5R,6R)-2,4-BIS-(4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXYBENZYL)-1,5-DIBENZYL-3-OXO-6-HYDROXY-1,2,4-TRIAZACYCLOHEPTANE (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsaids, polyprotein, hydrolase, aspartic protease, endonuclease, rna-directed dna polymerase, hydrolase (aspartic protease)
Biological sourceHuman immunodeficiency virus 1
Cellular locationMatrix protein p17: Virion (Potential). Capsid protein p24: Virion (Potential). Nucleocapsid protein p7: Virion (Potential). Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H: Virion (Potential). Integrase: Virion (Potential): P12499
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight22245.24
Authors
Park, C.H.,Kong, X.P.,Dealwis, C.G. (deposition date: 1995-07-18, release date: 1996-08-17, Last modification date: 2024-02-14)
Primary citationSham, H.L.,Zhao, C.,Stewart, K.D.,Betebenner, D.A.,Lin, S.,Park, C.H.,Kong, X.P.,Rosenbrook Jr., W.,Herrin, T.,Madigan, D.,Vasavanonda, S.,Lyons, N.,Molla, A.,Saldivar, A.,Marsh, K.C.,McDonald, E.,Wideburg, N.E.,Denissen, J.F.,Robins, T.,Kempf, D.J.,Plattner, J.J.,Norbeck, D.W.
A novel, picomolar inhibitor of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease.
J.Med.Chem., 39:392-397, 1996
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The design, synthesis, and molecular modeling studies of a novel series of azacyclic ureas, which are inhibitors of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) protease that incorporate different ligands for the S1', S2, and S2' substrate-binding sites of HIV-1 protease are described. The synthesis of this series is highly flexible in the sense that the P1', P2, and P2' residues of the inhibitors can be changed independently. Molecular modeling studies on the phenyl ring of the P2 and P2' ligand suggested incorporation of hydrogen-bonding donor/acceptor groups at the 3' and 4-positions of the phenyl ring should increase binding potency. This led to the discovery of compound 7f (A-98881), which possesses high potency in the HIV-1 protease inhibition assay and the in vitro MT-4 cell culture assay (Ki = approximately 5 pM and EC50 = 0.002 microM). This compares well with the symmetrical cyclic urea 1 pioneered at DuPont Merck.
PubMed: 8558507
DOI: 10.1021/jm9507183
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.8 Å)
Structure validation

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