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1KOE

ENDOSTATIN

Summary for 1KOE
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1koe/pdb
DescriptorENDOSTATIN (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsangiogenesis inhibitor, collagen xviii, non-collageneous domain, heparin-binding domain
Biological sourceMus musculus (house mouse)
Cellular locationSecreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix (By similarity): P39061
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight18950.35
Authors
Hohenester, E.,Sasaki, T.,Olsen, B.R.,Timpl, R. (deposition date: 1998-01-22, release date: 1999-02-16, Last modification date: 2024-10-23)
Primary citationHohenester, E.,Sasaki, T.,Olsen, B.R.,Timpl, R.
Crystal structure of the angiogenesis inhibitor endostatin at 1.5 A resolution.
EMBO J., 17:1656-1664, 1998
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: A number of extracellular proteins contain cryptic inhibitors of angiogenesis. Endostatin is a 20 kDa C-terminal proteolytic fragment of collagen XVIII that potently inhibits endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis. Therapy of experimental cancer with endostatin leads to tumour dormancy and does not induce resistance. We have expressed recombinant mouse endostatin and determined its crystal structure at 1.5 A resolution. The structure reveals a compact fold distantly related to the C-type lectin carbohydrate recognition domain and the hyaluronan-binding Link module. The high affinity of endostatin for heparin is explained by the presence of an extensive basic patch formed by 11 arginine residues. Endostatin may inhibit angiogenesis by binding to the heparan sulphate proteoglycans involved in growth factor signalling.
PubMed: 9501087
DOI: 10.1093/emboj/17.6.1656
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.5 Å)
Structure validation

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