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1J95

KCSA potassium channel with TBA (tetrabutylammonium) and potassium

Summary for 1J95
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1j95/pdb
Related1BL8
DescriptorVOLTAGE-GATED POTASSIUM CHANNEL, POTASSIUM ION, TETRABUTYLAMMONIUM ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmembrane protein, metal transport
Biological sourceStreptomyces lividans
Cellular locationCell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein: P0A334
Total number of polymer chains4
Total formula weight53938.02
Authors
Morais-Cabral, J.H.,MacKinnon, R.,Zhou, M. (deposition date: 2001-05-23, release date: 2001-06-13, Last modification date: 2023-08-16)
Primary citationZhou, M.,Morais-Cabral, J.H.,Mann, S.,MacKinnon, R.
Potassium channel receptor site for the inactivation gate and quaternary amine inhibitors
Nature, 411:657-661, 2001
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Many voltage-dependent K+ channels open when the membrane is depolarized and then rapidly close by a process called inactivation. Neurons use inactivating K+ channels to modulate their firing frequency. In Shaker-type K+ channels, the inactivation gate, which is responsible for the closing of the channel, is formed by the channel's cytoplasmic amino terminus. Here we show that the central cavity and inner pore of the K+ channel form the receptor site for both the inactivation gate and small-molecule inhibitors. We propose that inactivation occurs by a sequential reaction in which the gate binds initially to the cytoplasmic channel surface and then enters the pore as an extended peptide. This mechanism accounts for the functional properties of K+ channel inactivation and indicates that the cavity may be the site of action for certain drugs that alter cation channel function.
PubMed: 11395760
DOI: 10.1038/35079500
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.8 Å)
Structure validation

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