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1DXW

structure of hetero complex of non structural protein (NS) of hepatitis C virus (HCV) and synthetic peptidic compound

Summary for 1DXW
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1dxw/pdb
Related1BT7
NMR InformationBMRB: 4617
Related PRD IDPRD_000426
DescriptorSERINE PROTEASE, N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-alpha-glutamyl-N-[(1R)-1-(carboxycarbonyl)-3,3-difluoropropyl]-L-leucinamide, ZINC ION (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsnon structural protein, hepatitis c virus, serine protease, hydrolase-hydrolase inhibitor complex, hydrolase/hydrolase inhibitor
Biological sourceHEPATITIS C VIRUS (HCV)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight20209.44
Authors
Barbato, G.,Cicero, D.O.,Cordier, F.,Narjes, F.,Gerlach, B.,Sambucini, S.,Grzesiek, S.,Matassa, V.G.,Defrancesco, R.,Bazzo, R. (deposition date: 2000-01-17, release date: 2001-01-12, Last modification date: 2024-11-13)
Primary citationBarbato, G.,Cicero, D.O.,Cordier, F.,Narjes, F.,Gerlach, B.,Sambucini, S.,Grzesiek, S.,Matassa, V.G.,Defrancesco, R.,Bazzo, R.
Inhibitor Binding Induces Active Site Stabilisation of the Hcv Ns3 Protein Serine Protease Domain
Embo J., 19:1195-, 2000
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Few structures of viral serine proteases, those encoded by the Sindbis and Semliki Forest viruses, hepatitis C virus (HCV) and cytomegalovirus, have been reported. In the life cycle of HCV a crucial role is played by a chymotrypsin-like serine protease encoded at the N-terminus of the viral NS3 protein, the solution structure of which we present here complexed with a covalently bound reversible inhibitor. Unexpectedly, the residue in the P2 position of the inhibitor induces an effective stabilization of the catalytic His-Asp hydrogen bond, by shielding that region of the protease from the solvent. This interaction appears crucial in the activation of the enzyme catalytic machinery and represents an unprecedented observation for this family of enzymes. Our data suggest that natural substrates of this serine protease could contribute to the enzyme activation by a similar induced-fit mechanism. The high degree of similarity at the His-Asp catalytic site region between HCV NS3 and other viral serine proteases suggests that this behaviour could be a more general feature for this category of viral enzymes.
PubMed: 10716920
DOI: 10.1093/EMBOJ/19.6.1195
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Experimental method
SOLUTION NMR
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