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1BP1

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF BPI, THE HUMAN BACTERICIDAL PERMEABILITY-INCREASING PROTEIN

Summary for 1BP1
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb1bp1/pdb
DescriptorBACTERICIDAL/PERMEABILITY-INCREASING PROTEIN, 1,2-DIACYL-SN-GLYCERO-3-PHOSPHOCHOLINE (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsbactericidal, permeability-increasing, lipid-binding, lipopolysaccharide-binding, antibiotic
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight52283.98
Authors
Beamer, L.J.,Carroll, S.F.,Eisenberg, D. (deposition date: 1997-04-08, release date: 1997-09-04, Last modification date: 2024-11-06)
Primary citationBeamer, L.J.,Carroll, S.F.,Eisenberg, D.
Crystal structure of human BPI and two bound phospholipids at 2.4 angstrom resolution.
Science, 276:1861-1864, 1997
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein (BPI), a potent antimicrobial protein of 456 residues, binds to and neutralizes lipopolysaccharides from the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. At a resolution of 2.4 angstroms, the crystal structure of human BPI shows a boomerang-shaped molecule formed by two similar domains. Two apolar pockets on the concave surface of the boomerang each bind a molecule of phosphatidylcholine, primarily by interacting with their acyl chains; this suggests that the pockets may also bind the acyl chains of lipopolysaccharide. As a model for the related plasma lipid transfer proteins, BPI illuminates a mechanism of lipid transfer for this protein family.
PubMed: 9188532
DOI: 10.1126/science.276.5320.1861
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å)
Structure validation

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