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1GOX

REFINED STRUCTURE OF SPINACH GLYCOLATE OXIDASE AT 2 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION

Functional Information from GO Data
ChainGOidnamespacecontents
A0003973molecular_function(S)-2-hydroxy-acid oxidase activity
A0005777cellular_componentperoxisome
A0009853biological_processphotorespiration
A0009854biological_processoxidative photosynthetic carbon pathway
A0010181molecular_functionFMN binding
A0016491molecular_functionoxidoreductase activity
A0050665biological_processhydrogen peroxide biosynthetic process
Functional Information from PDB Data
site_idAC1
Number of Residues21
DetailsBINDING SITE FOR RESIDUE FMN A 370
ChainResidue
ATYR24
AHIS254
AGLY255
AARG257
AASP285
AGLY286
AGLY287
AARG289
AGLY308
AARG309
AHOH373
ATYR25
AHOH404
AHOH408
APRO77
ATHR78
AGLN127
ATYR129
ATHR155
ALYS230
ASER252

Functional Information from PROSITE/UniProt
site_idPS00557
Number of Residues7
DetailsFMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_1 FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid dehydrogenases active site. SNHGARQ
ChainResidueDetails
ASER252-GLN258

Functional Information from SwissProt/UniProt
site_idSWS_FT_FI1
Number of Residues1
DetailsActive site: {"description":"Proton acceptor","evidences":[{"source":"PROSITE-ProRule","id":"PRU00683","evidenceCode":"ECO:0000255"},{"source":"PubMed","id":"2644287","evidenceCode":"ECO:0000305"}]}
ChainResidueDetails

site_idSWS_FT_FI2
Number of Residues5
DetailsBinding site: {"evidences":[{"source":"UniProtKB","id":"Q9UJM8","evidenceCode":"ECO:0000250"}]}
ChainResidueDetails

site_idSWS_FT_FI3
Number of Residues12
DetailsBinding site: {"evidences":[{"source":"PubMed","id":"2681790","evidenceCode":"ECO:0000269"},{"source":"PubMed","id":"9144771","evidenceCode":"ECO:0000269"},{"source":"PDB","id":"1AL7","evidenceCode":"ECO:0007744"},{"source":"PDB","id":"1GOX","evidenceCode":"ECO:0007744"}]}
ChainResidueDetails

site_idSWS_FT_FI4
Number of Residues1
DetailsBinding site: {"evidences":[{"source":"PubMed","id":"9144771","evidenceCode":"ECO:0000269"},{"source":"PDB","id":"1AL7","evidenceCode":"ECO:0007744"}]}
ChainResidueDetails

site_idSWS_FT_FI5
Number of Residues1
DetailsSite: {"description":"Involved in determining the substrate specificity of glycolate oxidase","evidences":[{"source":"PubMed","id":"7705356","evidenceCode":"ECO:0000305"}]}
ChainResidueDetails

site_idSWS_FT_FI6
Number of Residues1
DetailsModified residue: {"description":"N-acetylmethionine","evidences":[{"source":"PubMed","id":"3286256","evidenceCode":"ECO:0000269"}]}
ChainResidueDetails

Catalytic Information from CSA
site_idMCSA1
Number of Residues5
DetailsM-CSA 852
ChainResidueDetails
ATHR110electrostatic stabiliser
AASP133electrostatic stabiliser, modifies pKa
APRO159electrostatic stabiliser
ATHR234electrostatic stabiliser, enhance reactivity
AGLN258proton shuttle (general acid/base)

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PDB entries from 2025-08-27

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