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基本情報

登録情報
データベース: PDB / ID: 8unm
タイトルCryoEM structure of beta-2-adrenergic receptor in complex with GTP-bound Gs heterotrimer (Class B)
要素
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 3
  • Beta-2 adrenergic receptor
キーワードSIGNALING PROTEIN
機能・相同性
機能・相同性情報


beta2-adrenergic receptor activity / norepinephrine-epinephrine-mediated vasodilation involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure / positive regulation of mini excitatory postsynaptic potential / positive regulation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity / positive regulation of AMPA receptor activity / norepinephrine binding / positive regulation of autophagosome maturation / heat generation / Adrenoceptors / activation of transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity ...beta2-adrenergic receptor activity / norepinephrine-epinephrine-mediated vasodilation involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure / positive regulation of mini excitatory postsynaptic potential / positive regulation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity / positive regulation of AMPA receptor activity / norepinephrine binding / positive regulation of autophagosome maturation / heat generation / Adrenoceptors / activation of transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity / negative regulation of smooth muscle contraction / positive regulation of lipophagy / negative regulation of multicellular organism growth / negative regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / response to psychosocial stress / endosome to lysosome transport / adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / diet induced thermogenesis / positive regulation of protein kinase A signaling / neuronal dense core vesicle / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / adenylate cyclase binding / hair follicle placode formation / developmental growth / smooth muscle contraction / D1 dopamine receptor binding / intracellular transport / renal water homeostasis / bone resorption / Hedgehog 'off' state / potassium channel regulator activity / positive regulation of bone mineralization / brown fat cell differentiation / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / regulation of sodium ion transport / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / adenylate cyclase activator activity / response to cold / regulation of insulin secretion / receptor-mediated endocytosis / trans-Golgi network membrane / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane / bone development / positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G protein activity / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / platelet aggregation / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / cognition / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / photoreceptor disc membrane / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to amyloid-beta / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / sensory perception of smell / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / retina development in camera-type eye / Ca2+ pathway / amyloid-beta binding / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
類似検索 - 分子機能
Beta 2 adrenoceptor / Adrenoceptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit ...Beta 2 adrenoceptor / Adrenoceptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
類似検索 - ドメイン・相同性
Chem-G1I / GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / Beta-2 adrenergic receptor / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
類似検索 - 構成要素
生物種Homo sapiens (ヒト)
手法電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.4 Å
データ登録者Papasergi-Scott, M.M. / Skiniotis, G.
資金援助 米国, 1件
組織認可番号国
National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NIH/NHLBI) 米国
引用ジャーナル: Nature / 年: 2024
タイトル: Time-resolved cryo-EM of G-protein activation by a GPCR.
著者: Makaía M Papasergi-Scott / Guillermo Pérez-Hernández / Hossein Batebi / Yang Gao / Gözde Eskici / Alpay B Seven / Ouliana Panova / Daniel Hilger / Marina Casiraghi / Feng He / Luis Maul / ...著者: Makaía M Papasergi-Scott / Guillermo Pérez-Hernández / Hossein Batebi / Yang Gao / Gözde Eskici / Alpay B Seven / Ouliana Panova / Daniel Hilger / Marina Casiraghi / Feng He / Luis Maul / Peter Gmeiner / Brian K Kobilka / Peter W Hildebrand / Georgios Skiniotis /
要旨: G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activate heterotrimeric G proteins by stimulating guanine nucleotide exchange in the Gα subunit. To visualize this mechanism, we developed a time-resolved cryo-EM ...G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activate heterotrimeric G proteins by stimulating guanine nucleotide exchange in the Gα subunit. To visualize this mechanism, we developed a time-resolved cryo-EM approach that examines the progression of ensembles of pre-steady-state intermediates of a GPCR-G-protein complex. By monitoring the transitions of the stimulatory G protein in complex with the β-adrenergic receptor at short sequential time points after GTP addition, we identified the conformational trajectory underlying G-protein activation and functional dissociation from the receptor. Twenty structures generated from sequential overlapping particle subsets along this trajectory, compared to control structures, provide a high-resolution description of the order of main events driving G-protein activation in response to GTP binding. Structural changes propagate from the nucleotide-binding pocket and extend through the GTPase domain, enacting alterations to Gα switch regions and the α5 helix that weaken the G-protein-receptor interface. Molecular dynamics simulations with late structures in the cryo-EM trajectory support that enhanced ordering of GTP on closure of the α-helical domain against the nucleotide-bound Ras-homology domain correlates with α5 helix destabilization and eventual dissociation of the G protein from the GPCR. These findings also highlight the potential of time-resolved cryo-EM as a tool for mechanistic dissection of GPCR signalling events.
履歴
登録2023年10月19日登録サイト: RCSB / 処理サイト: RCSB
改定 1.02024年3月6日Provider: repository / タイプ: Initial release
改定 1.12024年3月13日Group: Database references / カテゴリ: citation_author
改定 1.22024年3月27日Group: Database references / カテゴリ: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
改定 1.32024年6月12日Group: Database references / カテゴリ: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last

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構造の表示

構造ビューア分子:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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集合体

登録構造単位
A: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
G: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
R: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor
ヘテロ分子


分子量 (理論値)分子数
合計 (水以外)142,2616
ポリマ－141,5294
非ポリマー7322
水00
1


  • 登録構造と同一
  • 登録者が定義した集合体
  • 根拠: 電子顕微鏡法, not applicable
タイプ名称対称操作数
identity operation1_5551

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要素

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3種, 3分子 ABG

#1: タンパク質 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short / Adenylate cyclase-stimulating G alpha protein


分子量: 44326.160 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNAS, GNAS1, GSP / 発現宿主: Trichoplusia ni (イラクサキンウワバ) / 参照: UniProt: P63092
#2: タンパク質 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1


分子量: 37573.988 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNB1 / 発現宿主: Trichoplusia ni (イラクサキンウワバ) / 参照: UniProt: P62873
#3: タンパク質 Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


分子量: 7861.143 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: GNG2 / 発現宿主: Trichoplusia ni (イラクサキンウワバ) / 参照: UniProt: P59768

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タンパク質 , 1種, 1分子 R

#4: タンパク質 Beta-2 adrenergic receptor / Beta-2 adrenoreceptor / Beta-2 adrenoceptor


分子量: 51767.242 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 / 由来: (組換発現) Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 遺伝子: ADRB2, ADRB2R, B2AR
発現宿主: Spodoptera frugiperda (ツマジロクサヨトウ)
参照: UniProt: P07550

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非ポリマー , 2種, 2分子

#5: 化合物 ChemComp-GTP / GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / GTP


分子量: 523.180 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 式: C10H16N5O14P3 / コメント: GTP, エネルギー貯蔵分子*YM
#6: 化合物 ChemComp-G1I / (5R,6R)-6-(methylamino)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2,5-triol


分子量: 209.242 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 合成 / 式: C11H15NO3

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詳細

研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるかN

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実験情報

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実験

実験手法: 電子顕微鏡法
EM実験試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / ３次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法

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試料調製

構成要素名称: Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer with GTP
タイプ: COMPLEX
詳細: Combined datasets of complex plunge frozen at 5 sec, 10 sec, or 17 sec after GTP addition to the sample.
Entity ID: #1-#4 / 由来: MULTIPLE SOURCES
由来(天然)生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト)
由来(組換発現)生物種: Trichoplusia ni (イラクサキンウワバ)
緩衝液pH: 7.5
詳細: GTP was added just prior to freezing at 5 sec, 10 sec, or 17 sec before plunging.
試料包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES
急速凍結装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 凍結剤: ETHANE / 凍結前の試料温度: 277.15 K
詳細: GTP was added just prior to freezing at 5 sec, 10 sec, or 17 sec before plunging.

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電子顕微鏡撮影

実験機器
モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company
顕微鏡モデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS
電子銃電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM
電子レンズモード: BRIGHT FIELD / 最大 デフォーカス（公称値）: 2000 nm / 最小 デフォーカス（公称値）: 400 nm
試料ホルダ凍結剤: NITROGEN
試料ホルダーモデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
撮影電子線照射量: 50 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)
詳細: The cryoEM map is the result of combining multiple datasets: cryo-EM imaging of the beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (5 sec) complex was performed on a Titan Krios electron microscope equipped with a K3 ...詳細: The cryoEM map is the result of combining multiple datasets: cryo-EM imaging of the beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (5 sec) complex was performed on a Titan Krios electron microscope equipped with a K3 Summit direct electron detector (Gatan). The microscope was operated at 300 kV accelerating voltage, with a nominal magnification of 105,000x in counting mode resulting in a magnified pixel size of 0.8677 Angstrom. A total exposure of 60.48 electrons/ Angstrom^2 over 63 frames with defocus ranging from -1.0 - -2.0 micrometers was used. Cryo-EM imaging of beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (10 sec) complex was performed on four separate grids over three collection sessions. The microscope was operated at 300 kV accelerating voltage, with a magnification at the camera of 58,679x in counting mode resulting in a magnified pixel size of 0.8521 Angstrom. For the first and second grids, movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 21.13 electrons/Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.4 - -2.0 micrometers. The total exposure time was 2.717 sec over 77 frames per movie stack. For an additional collection of the first grid, movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 20.95 electrons/ Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.4 -2.0 micrometers. The total exposure time was 2.717 sec over 77 frames per movie stack. For the third and fourth grids, movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 30.71 electrons/ Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.5 - -1.6 micrometers. The total exposure time was 2.008 sec over 79 frames per movie stack. Cryo-EM imaging of beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (17 sec) was performed on a Titan Krios equipped with a post-column energy filter, with a magnification of 105,000x in counting mode resulting in a magnified pixel size of 0.8677 Angstrom. Movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 32.46 electrons/Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.4 - -0.9 micrometers. The total exposure time was 1.999 sec over 79 frames per movie stack.

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解析

EMソフトウェア
ID名称カテゴリ
2SerialEM画像取得
11cryoSPARC最終オイラー角割当
CTF補正タイプ: NONE
3次元再構成解像度: 3.4 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 38386
詳細: Contribution of each dataset to this refined class: 46.80% 5 sec dataset; 35.30% 10 sec dataset; 17.90% 17 sec dataset
対称性のタイプ: POINT
拘束条件
Refine-IDタイプDev ideal数
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.0026845
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.4659344
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d7.922972
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0411105
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0031167

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