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- PDB-7td3: Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1-Gi complex bound to S1P -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7td3
TitleSphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1-Gi complex bound to S1P
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 3
  • Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / GPCR / complex / lipid
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / cardiac muscle tissue growth involved in heart morphogenesis / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor activity / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / sphingolipid binding / blood vessel maturation / Lysosphingolipid and LPA receptors / T cell migration / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling ...Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / cardiac muscle tissue growth involved in heart morphogenesis / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor activity / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / sphingolipid binding / blood vessel maturation / Lysosphingolipid and LPA receptors / T cell migration / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / G alpha (i) signalling events / endothelial cell differentiation / heart trabecula morphogenesis / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / regulation of metabolic process / regulation of bone mineralization / sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor signaling pathway / leukocyte chemotaxis / negative regulation of synaptic transmission / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / regulation of bone resorption / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / GTPase activating protein binding / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Ca2+ pathway / positive regulation of positive chemotaxis / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / lamellipodium assembly / G alpha (q) signalling events / negative regulation of stress fiber assembly / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / transmission of nerve impulse / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of cell adhesion / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G protein-coupled receptor activity / positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / brain development / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / neuron differentiation / photoreceptor disc membrane / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / sensory perception of taste / GDP binding / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / chemotaxis / cell migration / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell cortex / midbody / actin cytoskeleton organization / angiogenesis / Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling / cell population proliferation / Potential therapeutics for SARS / cell adhesion / endosome / positive regulation of cell migration / cell cycle / membrane raft / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cell division / external side of plasma membrane / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / GTPase activity
Similarity search - Function
EDG-1 sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor / Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit ...EDG-1 sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor / Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor / G-protein alpha subunit, group I / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / G-alpha domain profile. / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-S1P / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesBos taurus (cattle)
Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)
Homo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3 Å
AuthorsLiu, S. / Paknejad, N. / Zhu, L. / Kihara, Y. / Ray, D. / Chun, J. / Liu, W. / Hite, R.K. / Huang, X.Y.
Funding support United States, 3items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM138676 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)GM132307 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute (NIH/NCI)CA243235 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022
Title: Differential activation mechanisms of lipid GPCRs by lysophosphatidic acid and sphingosine 1-phosphate.
Authors: Shian Liu / Navid Paknejad / Lan Zhu / Yasuyuki Kihara / Manisha Ray / Jerold Chun / Wei Liu / Richard K Hite / Xin-Yun Huang /
Abstract: Lysophospholipids are bioactive lipids and can signal through G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The best studied lysophospholipids are lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). ...Lysophospholipids are bioactive lipids and can signal through G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The best studied lysophospholipids are lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). The mechanisms of lysophospholipid recognition by an active GPCR, and the activations of lysophospholipid GPCR-G-protein complexes remain unclear. Here we report single-particle cryo-EM structures of human S1P receptor 1 (S1P) and heterotrimeric G complexes formed with bound S1P or the multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment drug Siponimod, as well as human LPA receptor 1 (LPA) and G complexes in the presence of LPA. Our structural and functional data provide insights into how LPA and S1P adopt different conformations to interact with their cognate GPCRs, the selectivity of the homologous lipid GPCRs for S1P versus LPA, and the different activation mechanisms of these GPCRs by LPA and S1P. Our studies also reveal specific optimization strategies to improve the MS-treating S1P-targeting drugs.
History
DepositionDec 30, 2021Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Feb 9, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Feb 23, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.name

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
A: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
G: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
R: Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)132,9646
Polymers132,3644
Non-polymers6012
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 3 types, 3 molecules BAG

#1: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Transducin beta chain 1


Mass: 37416.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Bos taurus (cattle) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P62871
#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 / Adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G alpha protein


Mass: 43163.070 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: G203A
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gnai1, Gnai-1 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: B2RSH2
#3: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7845.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: C68S
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Bos taurus (cattle) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P63212

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Protein / Non-polymers / Sugars , 3 types, 3 molecules R

#4: Protein Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 / S1P receptor 1 / S1P1 / Endothelial differentiation G-protein coupled receptor 1 / Sphingosine 1- ...S1P receptor 1 / S1P1 / Endothelial differentiation G-protein coupled receptor 1 / Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor Edg-1 / S1P receptor Edg-1


Mass: 43938.734 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: S1PR1, CHEDG1, EDG1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: P21453
#5: Chemical ChemComp-S1P / (2S,3R,4E)-2-amino-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-en-1-yl dihydrogen phosphate / sphingosine 1-phosphate / Sphingosine-1-phosphate


Mass: 379.472 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C18H38NO5P / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
#6: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE / N-Acetylglucosamine


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Details

Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: complex of Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 with G-protein and S1P
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#4 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Source (natural)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
11Bos taurus (cattle)9913
21Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat)10116
31Homo sapiens (human)9606
Source (recombinant)
IDEntity assembly-IDOrganismNcbi tax-ID
11Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)7108
21Escherichia coli (E. coli)562
Buffer solutionpH: 7
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 1500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 24.65 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 449331 / Symmetry type: POINT

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