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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-25819 | ||||||||||||
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Title | Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1-Gi complex bound to LPA | ||||||||||||
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![]() | GPCR / complex / lipid / MEMBRANE PROTEIN | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / cellular response to 1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate / lysophosphatidic acid receptor activity / positive regulation of smooth muscle cell chemotaxis / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Lysosphingolipid and LPA receptors / lysophosphatidic acid binding / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling ...Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / adenylate cyclase inhibitor activity / cellular response to 1-oleoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate / lysophosphatidic acid receptor activity / positive regulation of smooth muscle cell chemotaxis / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Lysosphingolipid and LPA receptors / lysophosphatidic acid binding / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / G alpha (i) signalling events / negative regulation of cilium assembly / corpus callosum development / bleb assembly / oligodendrocyte development / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / cellular response to oxygen levels / negative regulation of cAMP/PKA signal transduction / regulation of synaptic vesicle cycle / regulation of metabolic process / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Ca2+ pathway / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / optic nerve development / positive regulation of dendritic spine development / G alpha (q) signalling events / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction / regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor internalization / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / negative regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / T cell migration / D2 dopamine receptor binding / response to prostaglandin E / positive regulation of stress fiber assembly / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting serotonin receptor signaling pathway / neurogenesis / myelination / cellular response to forskolin / cerebellum development / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / dendritic shaft / GABA-ergic synapse / PDZ domain binding / cell chemotaxis / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / G protein-coupled receptor binding / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled receptor activity / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / centriolar satellite / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / photoreceptor disc membrane / GDP binding / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / sensory perception of taste / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / regulation of cell shape / presynaptic membrane / negative regulation of neuron projection development / G protein activity / GTPase binding / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / retina development in camera-type eye / midbody / cell cortex / G alpha (i) signalling events / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on GTP to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G alpha (q) signalling events Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.83 Å | ||||||||||||
![]() | Liu S / Paknejad N | ||||||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Differential activation mechanisms of lipid GPCRs by lysophosphatidic acid and sphingosine 1-phosphate. Authors: Shian Liu / Navid Paknejad / Lan Zhu / Yasuyuki Kihara / Manisha Ray / Jerold Chun / Wei Liu / Richard K Hite / Xin-Yun Huang / ![]() Abstract: Lysophospholipids are bioactive lipids and can signal through G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The best studied lysophospholipids are lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). ...Lysophospholipids are bioactive lipids and can signal through G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The best studied lysophospholipids are lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) and sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P). The mechanisms of lysophospholipid recognition by an active GPCR, and the activations of lysophospholipid GPCR-G-protein complexes remain unclear. Here we report single-particle cryo-EM structures of human S1P receptor 1 (S1P) and heterotrimeric G complexes formed with bound S1P or the multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment drug Siponimod, as well as human LPA receptor 1 (LPA) and G complexes in the presence of LPA. Our structural and functional data provide insights into how LPA and S1P adopt different conformations to interact with their cognate GPCRs, the selectivity of the homologous lipid GPCRs for S1P versus LPA, and the different activation mechanisms of these GPCRs by LPA and S1P. Our studies also reveal specific optimization strategies to improve the MS-treating S1P-targeting drugs. | ||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Movie |
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Structure viewer | EM map: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 10.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 14.1 KB 14.1 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 89.4 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.1 KB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7td0MC ![]() 7td1C ![]() 7td2C ![]() 7td3C ![]() 7td4C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.064 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
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Sample components
-Entire : complex of Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor 1 with G-protein and LPA
Entire | Name: complex of Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor 1 with G-protein and LPA |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: complex of Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor 1 with G-protein and LPA
Supramolecule | Name: complex of Lysophosphatidic Acid Receptor 1 with G-protein and LPA type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1
Macromolecule | Name: Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 39.734605 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: DYKDDDDKAA AAAISTSIPV ISQPQFTAMN EPQCFYNESI AFFYNRSGKH LATEWNTVSK LVMGLGITVC IFIMLANLLV MVAIYVNRR FHFPIYYLMA NLAAADFFAG LAYFYLMFNT GPNTRRLTVS TWLLRQGLID TSLTASVANL LAIAIERHIT V FRMQLHTR ...String: DYKDDDDKAA AAAISTSIPV ISQPQFTAMN EPQCFYNESI AFFYNRSGKH LATEWNTVSK LVMGLGITVC IFIMLANLLV MVAIYVNRR FHFPIYYLMA NLAAADFFAG LAYFYLMFNT GPNTRRLTVS TWLLRQGLID TSLTASVANL LAIAIERHIT V FRMQLHTR MSNRRVVVVI VVIWTMAIVM GAIPSVGWNC ICDIENCSNM APLYSDSYLV FWAIFNLVTF VVMVVLYAHI FG YVRQRTM RMSRHSSGPR RNRDTMMSLL KTVVIVLGAF IICWTPGLVL LLLDVCCPQC DVLAYEKFFL LLAEFNSAMN PII YSYRDK EMSATFRQIL CCQRSENPTG PTEG UniProtKB: Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1 |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 37.41693 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL VSASQDGKLI IWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC RFLDDNQIVT S SGDTTCAL ...String: MSELDQLRQE AEQLKNQIRD ARKACADATL SQITNNIDPV GRIQMRTRRT LRGHLAKIYA MHWGTDSRLL VSASQDGKLI IWDSYTTNK VHAIPLRSSW VMTCAYAPSG NYVACGGLDN ICSIYNLKTR EGNVRVSREL AGHTGYLSCC RFLDDNQIVT S SGDTTCAL WDIETGQQTT TFTGHTGDVM SLSLAPDTRL FVSGACDASA KLWDVREGMC RQTFTGHESD INAICFFPNG NA FATGSDD ATCRLFDLRA DQELMTYSHD NIICGITSVS FSKSGRLLLA GYDDFNCNVW DALKADRAGV LAGHDNRVSC LGV TDDGMA VATGSWDSFL KIWN UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 43.16307 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGSSHHHHHH SSGLEVLFQG PHMASMGCTL SAEDKAAVER SKMIDRNLRE DGEKAAREVK LLLLGAGESG KSTIVKQMKI IHEAGYSEE ECKQYKAVVY SNTIQSIIAI IRAMGRLKID FGDSARADDA RQLFVLAGAA EEGFMTAELA GVIKRLWKDS G VQACFNRS ...String: MGSSHHHHHH SSGLEVLFQG PHMASMGCTL SAEDKAAVER SKMIDRNLRE DGEKAAREVK LLLLGAGESG KSTIVKQMKI IHEAGYSEE ECKQYKAVVY SNTIQSIIAI IRAMGRLKID FGDSARADDA RQLFVLAGAA EEGFMTAELA GVIKRLWKDS G VQACFNRS REYQLNDSAA YYLNDLDRIA QPNYIPTQQD VLRTRVKTTG IVETHFTFKD LHFKMFDVGA QRSERKKWIH CF EGVTAII FCVALSDYDL VLAEDEEMNR MHESMKLFDS ICNNKWFTDT SIILFLNKKD LFEEKIKKSP LTICYPEYAG SNT YEEAAA YIQCQFEDLN KRKDTKEIYT HFTCATDTKN VQFVFDAVTD VIIKNNLKDC GLF UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 |
-Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 7.845078 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFSAI L UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #5: (2R)-2-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)propyl (9E)-octadec-9-enoate
Macromolecule | Name: (2R)-2-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)propyl (9E)-octadec-9-enoate type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: NKP |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 436.52 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-NKP: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 28.2 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: NONE |
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Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.83 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 1588791 |
Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |