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- PDB-7ebf: Cryo-EM structure of Isocitrate lyase-1 from Candida albicans -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7ebf
TitleCryo-EM structure of Isocitrate lyase-1 from Candida albicans
ComponentsIsocitrate lyase
KeywordsLYASE / Isocitrate lyase / glyoxylate cycle / ubiquitination
Function / homology
Function and homology information


methylisocitrate lyase activity / isocitrate lyase activity / glyoxylate cycle / tricarboxylic acid cycle / peroxisome / metal ion binding
Similarity search - Function
Isocitrate lyase / Isocitrate lyase family / Isocitrate lyase/phosphorylmutase, conserved site / Isocitrate lyase signature. / ICL/PEPM domain / Pyruvate kinase-like domain superfamily / Pyruvate/Phosphoenolpyruvate kinase-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesCandida albicans (yeast)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.63 Å
AuthorsHiragi, K. / Nishio, K. / Moriyama, S. / Hamaguchi, T. / Mizoguchi, A. / Yonekura, K. / Tani, K. / Mizushima, T.
CitationJournal: J Struct Biol / Year: 2021
Title: Structural insights into the targeting specificity of ubiquitin ligase for S. cerevisiae isocitrate lyase but not C. albicans isocitrate lyase.
Authors: Keito Hiragi / Kazuya Nishio / Shu Moriyama / Tasuku Hamaguchi / Akira Mizoguchi / Koji Yonekura / Kazutoshi Tani / Tsunehiro Mizushima /
Abstract: In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the glyoxylate cycle is controlled through the posttranslational regulation of its component enzymes, such as isocitrate lyase (ICL), which catalyzes the first unique ...In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the glyoxylate cycle is controlled through the posttranslational regulation of its component enzymes, such as isocitrate lyase (ICL), which catalyzes the first unique step of the cycle. The ICL of S.cerevisiae (ScIcl1) is tagged for proteasomal degradation through ubiquitination by a multisubunit ubiquitin ligase (the glucose-induced degradation-deficient (GID) complex), whereas that of the pathogenic yeast Candida albicans (CaIcl1) escapes this process. However, the reason for the ubiquitin targeting specificity of the GID complex for ScIcl1 and not for CaIcl1 is unclear. To gain some insight into this, in this study, the crystal structures of apo ScIcl1 and CaIcl1 in complex with formate and the cryogenic electron microscopy structure of apo CaIcl1 were determined at a resolution of 2.3, 2.7, and 2.6 Å, respectively. A comparison of the various structures suggests that the orientation of N-terminal helix α1 in S.cerevisiae is likely key to repositioning of ubiquitination sites and contributes to the distinction found in C. albicans ubiquitin evasion mechanism. This finding gives us a better understanding of the molecular mechanism of ubiquitin-dependent ScIcl1 degradation and could serve as a theoretical basis for the research and development of anti-C. albicans drugs based on the concept of CaIcl1 ubiquitination.
History
DepositionMar 9, 2021Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jun 23, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Mar 27, 2024Group: Data collection / Database references / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession

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Structure visualization

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Isocitrate lyase
B: Isocitrate lyase
C: Isocitrate lyase
D: Isocitrate lyase


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)249,3464
Polymers249,3464
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: homology
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area9230 Å2
ΔGint-8 kcal/mol
Surface area74160 Å2

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Components

#1: Protein
Isocitrate lyase /


Mass: 62336.523 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Candida albicans (yeast) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: Q59RB8, isocitrate lyase

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Isocitrate lyase / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Candida albicans (yeast)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 90 % / Chamber temperature: 278 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

MicroscopyModel: JEOL CRYO ARM 300
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 2 sec. / Electron dose: 42.7 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.19_4092: / Classification: refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING ONLY
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.63 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 179026 / Symmetry type: POINT

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