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- PDB-2m2n: Structure of [L-HisB24] insulin analogue at pH 8.0 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 2m2n
TitleStructure of [L-HisB24] insulin analogue at pH 8.0
Components
  • Insulin A chain
  • Insulin B chain
KeywordsHORMONE / insulin
Function / homology
Function and homology information


negative regulation of NAD(P)H oxidase activity / negative regulation of glycogen catabolic process / positive regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction / negative regulation of fatty acid metabolic process / negative regulation of feeding behavior / Signaling by Insulin receptor / IRS activation / Insulin processing / regulation of protein secretion / positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion ...negative regulation of NAD(P)H oxidase activity / negative regulation of glycogen catabolic process / positive regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction / negative regulation of fatty acid metabolic process / negative regulation of feeding behavior / Signaling by Insulin receptor / IRS activation / Insulin processing / regulation of protein secretion / positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion / positive regulation of respiratory burst / negative regulation of acute inflammatory response / Regulation of gene expression in beta cells / alpha-beta T cell activation / regulation of amino acid metabolic process / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / negative regulation of protein secretion / positive regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process / Synthesis, secretion, and deacylation of Ghrelin / regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane / fatty acid homeostasis / negative regulation of lipid catabolic process / negative regulation of gluconeogenesis / Signal attenuation / FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process / negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / nitric oxide-cGMP-mediated signaling / negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation / transport vesicle / Insulin receptor recycling / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / neuron projection maintenance / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / positive regulation of brown fat cell differentiation / positive regulation of protein metabolic process / NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes / activation of protein kinase B activity / positive regulation of glycolytic process / positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity / positive regulation of cytokine production / positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / acute-phase response / endosome lumen / Regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of D-glucose import / positive regulation of protein secretion / negative regulation of proteolysis / positive regulation of cell differentiation / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / insulin receptor binding / wound healing / regulation of synaptic plasticity / negative regulation of protein catabolic process / hormone activity / positive regulation of neuron projection development / cognition / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / Golgi lumen / vasodilation / glucose metabolic process / insulin receptor signaling pathway / cell-cell signaling / glucose homeostasis / regulation of protein localization / positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity / PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling / positive regulation of cell growth / protease binding / secretory granule lumen / positive regulation of MAPK cascade / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / positive regulation of cell migration / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Amyloid fiber formation / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / Golgi membrane / negative regulation of gene expression / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of gene expression / extracellular space / extracellular region / identical protein binding
Similarity search - Function
Insulin / Insulin family / Insulin-like / Insulin/IGF/Relaxin family / Insulin / insulin-like growth factor / relaxin family. / Insulin, conserved site / Insulin family signature. / Insulin-like superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodSOLUTION NMR / simulated annealing
Model detailsclosest to the average, model1
AuthorsZakova, L. / Veverka, V. / Jiracek, J.
CitationJournal: J.Biol.Chem. / Year: 2013
Title: Structural integrity of the B24 site in human insulin is important for hormone functionality.
Authors: Kletvikova, E. / Veverka, V. / Lepsik, M. / Watson, C.J. / Turkenburg, J.P. / Jiracek, J. / Brzozowski, A.M.
History
DepositionDec 29, 2012Deposition site: BMRB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Mar 6, 2013Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jun 5, 2013Group: Database references

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Insulin A chain
B: Insulin B chain


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)5,8092
Polymers5,8092
Non-polymers00
Water00
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
NMR ensembles
DataCriteria
Number of conformers (submitted / calculated)30 / 100structures with the least restraint violations
RepresentativeModel #1closest to the average

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Components

#1: Protein/peptide Insulin A chain


Mass: 2383.698 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P01308
#2: Protein/peptide Insulin B chain


Mass: 3424.926 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: F24H / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P01308

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: SOLUTION NMR
NMR experiment
Conditions-IDExperiment-IDSolution-IDType
1112D 1H-1H TOCSY
1212D 1H-1H NOESY
1312D DQF-COSY

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Sample preparation

DetailsContents: 0.250 mM chain_A, 0.250 mM chain_B, 25 mM [U-99% 2H] TRIS, 95% H2O/5% D2O
Solvent system: 95% H2O/5% D2O
Sample
Conc. (mg/ml)ComponentIsotopic labelingSolution-ID
0.250 mMchain_A1
0.250 mMchain_B1
25 mMTRIS[U-99% 2H]1
Sample conditionsIonic strength: 0.025 / pH: 8 / Pressure: ambient / Temperature: 298 K

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NMR measurement

NMR spectrometerType: Bruker Avance / Manufacturer: Bruker / Model: Avance / Field strength: 600 MHz

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Processing

NMR software
NameDeveloperClassification
TOPSPINBruker Biospincollection
SPARKYGoddardchemical shift assignment
CYANAGuntert, Mumenthaler and Wuthrichstructure solution
AMBERCase, Darden, Cheatham, III, Simmerling, Wang, Duke, Luo, Kollmanstructure solution
AMBERCase, Darden, Cheatham, III, Simmerling, Wang, Duke, Luo, Kollmanrefinement
RefinementMethod: simulated annealing / Software ordinal: 1
NMR representativeSelection criteria: closest to the average
NMR ensembleConformer selection criteria: structures with the least restraint violations
Conformers calculated total number: 100 / Conformers submitted total number: 30

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