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- PDB-1ghy: A NOVEL SERINE PROTEASE INHIBITION MOTIF INVOLVING A MULTI-CENTER... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 1ghy
TitleA NOVEL SERINE PROTEASE INHIBITION MOTIF INVOLVING A MULTI-CENTERED SHORT HYDROGEN BONDING NETWORK AT THE ACTIVE SITE
Components
  • (THROMBIN) x 2
  • ACETYL HIRUDIN
KeywordsHYDROLASE/HYDROLASE INHIBITOR / three-centered / very short hydrogen bond / oxyanion hole water / shift of pKa of His57 / structure-based drug design / specificity / urokinase / trypsin / thrombin / Zn+2-mediated inhibition / BLOOD CLOTTING / HYDROLASE-HYDROLASE INHIBITOR COMPLEX
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of lipid kinase activity / cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / regulation of blood coagulation / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / ligand-gated ion channel signaling pathway / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin ...positive regulation of lipid kinase activity / cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / regulation of blood coagulation / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / ligand-gated ion channel signaling pathway / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin / Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) / negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation / negative regulation of platelet activation / positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process / negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of blood coagulation / negative regulation of fibrinolysis / Gamma-carboxylation of protein precursors / Transport of gamma-carboxylated protein precursors from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus / Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Removal of aminoterminal propeptides from gamma-carboxylated proteins / fibrinolysis / regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / Intrinsic Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / acute-phase response / Regulation of Complement cascade / negative regulation of proteolysis / Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall / lipopolysaccharide binding / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / growth factor activity / serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of insulin secretion / platelet activation / response to wounding / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / Golgi lumen / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / blood coagulation / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / heparin binding / regulation of cell shape / positive regulation of cell growth / G alpha (q) signalling events / collagen-containing extracellular matrix / blood microparticle / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein phosphorylation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / serine-type endopeptidase activity / signaling receptor binding / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / calcium ion binding / proteolysis / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Hirudin / Proteinase inhibitor I14, hirudin / Thrombin inhibitor hirudin / Hirudin/antistatin / Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / : / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain ...Hirudin / Proteinase inhibitor I14, hirudin / Thrombin inhibitor hirudin / Hirudin/antistatin / Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / : / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain / Kringle / Kringle, conserved site / Kringle superfamily / Kringle domain signature. / Kringle domain profile. / Kringle domain / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation/gamma-carboxyglutamic (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain superfamily / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation domain. / Gla domain profile. / Domain containing Gla (gamma-carboxyglutamate) residues. / Kringle-like fold / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site / Peptidase S1A, chymotrypsin family / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site. / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site. / Serine proteases, trypsin domain profile. / Trypsin-like serine protease / Serine proteases, trypsin domain / Trypsin / Trypsin-like serine proteases / Thrombin, subunit H / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan / Beta Barrel / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-121 / Prothrombin / Hirudin-2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Hirudo medicinalis (medicinal leech)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / Resolution: 1.85 Å
AuthorsKatz, B.A. / Elrod, K. / Luong, C. / Rice, M. / Mackman, R.L. / Sprengeler, P.A. / Spencer, J. / Hatayte, J. / Janc, J. / Link, J. ...Katz, B.A. / Elrod, K. / Luong, C. / Rice, M. / Mackman, R.L. / Sprengeler, P.A. / Spencer, J. / Hatayte, J. / Janc, J. / Link, J. / Litvak, J. / Rai, R. / Rice, K. / Sideris, S. / Verner, E. / Young, W.
CitationJournal: J.Mol.Biol. / Year: 2001
Title: A novel serine protease inhibition motif involving a multi-centered short hydrogen bonding network at the active site.
Authors: Katz, B.A. / Elrod, K. / Luong, C. / Rice, M.J. / Mackman, R.L. / Sprengeler, P.A. / Spencer, J. / Hataye, J. / Janc, J. / Link, J. / Litvak, J. / Rai, R. / Rice, K. / Sideris, S. / Verner, E. / Young, W.
History
DepositionJan 22, 2001Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jan 22, 2002Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 26, 2008Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 13, 2011Group: Atomic model / Database references ...Atomic model / Database references / Derived calculations / Non-polymer description / Structure summary / Version format compliance
Revision 1.3Nov 16, 2011Group: Atomic model
Revision 1.4Dec 12, 2012Group: Other
Revision 1.5Mar 13, 2013Group: Other
Revision 2.0Dec 27, 2023Group: Atomic model / Data collection ...Atomic model / Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations
Category: atom_site / chem_comp_atom ...atom_site / chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_struct_conn_angle / struct_conn / struct_conn_type / struct_site
Item: _atom_site.occupancy / _database_2.pdbx_DOI ..._atom_site.occupancy / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_PDB_ins_code / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr1_symmetry / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_PDB_ins_code / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_auth_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_asym_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_atom_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_comp_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_label_seq_id / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.ptnr3_symmetry / _pdbx_struct_conn_angle.value / _struct_conn.conn_type_id / _struct_conn.id / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag / _struct_conn.pdbx_ptnr1_PDB_ins_code / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_symmetry / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_symmetry / _struct_conn_type.id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_asym_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_comp_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_seq_id
Revision 2.1Oct 30, 2024Group: Advisory / Structure summary
Category: pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature ...pdbx_entry_details / pdbx_modification_feature / pdbx_validate_close_contact / pdbx_validate_symm_contact

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
L: THROMBIN
H: THROMBIN
I: ACETYL HIRUDIN
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)35,6969
Polymers35,1823
Non-polymers5146
Water6,575365
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area5170 Å2
ΔGint-133 kcal/mol
Surface area12990 Å2
MethodPISA
2
L: THROMBIN
H: THROMBIN
I: ACETYL HIRUDIN
hetero molecules

L: THROMBIN
H: THROMBIN
I: ACETYL HIRUDIN
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)71,39118
Polymers70,3646
Non-polymers1,02712
Water1086
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation2_556-x,y,-z+11
Buried area10920 Å2
ΔGint-283 kcal/mol
Surface area25420 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)71.89, 72.22, 72.74
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.0, 100.97, 90.0
Int Tables number5
Space group name H-MC121
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11H-394-

HOH

21H-396-

HOH

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Components

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Protein/peptide , 2 types, 2 molecules LI

#1: Protein/peptide THROMBIN / E.C.3.4.21.5 / COAGULATION FACTOR II


Mass: 4096.534 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: LIGHT CHAIN, RESIDUES 328-363 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin
#3: Protein/peptide ACETYL HIRUDIN


Mass: 1491.528 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) Hirudo medicinalis (medicinal leech) / References: UniProt: P28504

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Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules H

#2: Protein THROMBIN / E.C.3.4.21.5 / COAGULATION FACTOR II


Mass: 29594.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Fragment: HEAVY CHAIN, RESIDUES 364-620 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin

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Non-polymers , 5 types, 371 molecules

#4: Chemical ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn
#5: Chemical ChemComp-NA / SODIUM ION


Mass: 22.990 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Na
#6: Chemical ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca
#7: Chemical ChemComp-121 / 2-(3-HYDROXY-PYRIDIN-2-YL)-1H-BENZOIMIDAZOLE-5-CARBOXAMIDINE


Mass: 254.267 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C13H12N5O
#8: Water ChemComp-HOH / water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 365 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Has protein modificationY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.63 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 53.29 %
Crystal growTemperature: 298 K / Method: vapor diffusion / pH: 8.2
Details: PEG 4000, NaCl, pH 8.2, vapor diffusion, temperature 298K
Crystal grow
*PLUS
Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / PH range low: 8.2 / PH range high: 7.5
Components of the solutions
*PLUS
IDConc.Common nameCrystal-IDSol-IDDetailsChemical formula
110 mg/mlprotein1drop
20.10 MHEPES1reservoirpH7.5 or 8.2
30.30 M1reservoirNaCl
422 %(v/v)PEG5000 MME1reservoir

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 298 K
Diffraction sourceSource: ROTATING ANODE / Type: RIGAKU RU200 / Wavelength: 1.5418
DetectorType: SIEMENS / Detector: AREA DETECTOR / Date: 1996
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1.5418 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 1.8→50.48 Å / Num. all: 34241 / Num. obs: 23179 / % possible obs: 67.3 % / Observed criterion σ(I): 1 / Redundancy: 2.1 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.085 / Net I/σ(I): 10.1
Reflection shellResolution: 1.85→1.93 Å / Num. unique all: 1539 / % possible all: 40.6
Reflection
*PLUS
Num. obs: 23058 / Redundancy: 2.5 % / Num. measured all: 57645 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.075

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
SADIEdata collection
SADIEdata reduction
SAINTdata reduction
X-PLOR3.851refinement
SADIEdata scaling
SAINTdata scaling
RefinementResolution: 1.85→7 Å / σ(F): 1.75 / Stereochemistry target values: X-PLOR force field
Details: Met_H106, Val_H157, and Met_H210 were simultaneously refined in two conformations. No density was observed for Trp148, Thr149, Ala149A, Asn149B, Val149C, Gly149D, and Lys149E in the ...Details: Met_H106, Val_H157, and Met_H210 were simultaneously refined in two conformations. No density was observed for Trp148, Thr149, Ala149A, Asn149B, Val149C, Gly149D, and Lys149E in the autolysis loop, and these residues are not included in the model. No density was observed for C-terminal residues of the heavy chain following Phe_H245. Residues after Phe_H245 are not included in the model. Disordered waters include: HOH394 which is in a special position. (It is close to a symmetry related equivalent of itself); HOH395 is close to a symmetry related equivalent of itself; HOH396 is close to a symmetry related equivalent of itself; HOH397 is close to a symmetry related equivalent of itself. The above "waters" correspond to density that is more electron dense than waters. The occupancies were allowed to refine to values greater than unity. HOH452 which is close to HOH453; HOH691 which is close to HOH693, which in turn is close to HOH692. HOH817 which is close to a symmetry-related equivalent of itself; HOH1355 which is too close to Oe2 of of Glu_L14H HOH1358 which is close to HOH1359; HOH1368 which is close to a symmetry-related equivalent of itself; HIS_H57 IS mono-protonated on the delta nitrogen. HIS_H91 and His_H119 are MONOPROTONATED ON the epsilon nitrogen
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.22 2280 -
Rwork0.195 --
obs0.196 21575 71 %
all-30353 -
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 1.85→7 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2417 0 24 365 2806
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_bond_d0.018
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_angle_deg3.7
Software
*PLUS
Name: X-PLOR / Version: 3.851 / Classification: refinement
Refinement
*PLUS
Lowest resolution: 7 Å / σ(F): 1.75 / Rfactor all: 0.196 / Rfactor obs: 0.195 / Rfactor Rfree: 0.22
Solvent computation
*PLUS
Displacement parameters
*PLUS
Refine LS restraints
*PLUS
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_angle_deg3.7
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_dihedral_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_dihedral_angle_deg25.3
LS refinement shell
*PLUS
Highest resolution: 1.85 Å / Lowest resolution: 1.93 Å / Rfactor Rfree: 0.22 / Rfactor obs: 0.196

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