[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-29967: CryoEM structure of beta-2-adrenergic receptor in complex with nu... -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-29967
TitleCryoEM structure of beta-2-adrenergic receptor in complex with nucleotide-free Gs heterotrimer (#15 of 20)
Map dataSharpened map
Sample
  • Complex: Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor
  • Ligand: (5R,6R)-6-(methylamino)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2,5-triol
  • Ligand: water
KeywordsGPCR / Adrenergic / Receptor / G protein / SIGNALING PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of mini excitatory postsynaptic potential / beta2-adrenergic receptor activity / negative regulation of smooth muscle contraction / AMPA selective glutamate receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of autophagosome maturation / norepinephrine-epinephrine-mediated vasodilation involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure / heat generation / norepinephrine binding / Adrenoceptors / positive regulation of lipophagy ...positive regulation of mini excitatory postsynaptic potential / beta2-adrenergic receptor activity / negative regulation of smooth muscle contraction / AMPA selective glutamate receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of autophagosome maturation / norepinephrine-epinephrine-mediated vasodilation involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure / heat generation / norepinephrine binding / Adrenoceptors / positive regulation of lipophagy / negative regulation of multicellular organism growth / negative regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / endosome to lysosome transport / adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / response to psychosocial stress / diet induced thermogenesis / positive regulation of cAMP/PKA signal transduction / adenylate cyclase binding / smooth muscle contraction / PKA activation in glucagon signalling / developmental growth / hair follicle placode formation / bone resorption / D1 dopamine receptor binding / potassium channel regulator activity / positive regulation of bone mineralization / neuronal dense core vesicle / intracellular transport / brown fat cell differentiation / vascular endothelial cell response to laminar fluid shear stress / renal water homeostasis / activation of adenylate cyclase activity / Hedgehog 'off' state / intercellular bridge / regulation of sodium ion transport / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to glucagon stimulus / regulation of insulin secretion / receptor-mediated endocytosis / response to cold / adenylate cyclase activator activity / trans-Golgi network membrane / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane / bone development / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / platelet aggregation / cognition / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / G-protein activation / cellular response to amyloid-beta / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / photoreceptor disc membrane / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / mitotic spindle / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / sensory perception of smell / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / G-protein beta-subunit binding / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / sensory perception of taste / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / amyloid-beta binding / retina development in camera-type eye / G protein activity / microtubule cytoskeleton / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway
Similarity search - Function
Beta 2 adrenoceptor / Adrenoceptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit ...Beta 2 adrenoceptor / Adrenoceptor family / G-protein alpha subunit, group S / Serpentine type 7TM GPCR chemoreceptor Srsx / Guanine nucleotide binding protein (G-protein), alpha subunit / G protein alpha subunit, helical insertion / G-protein alpha subunit / G-alpha domain profile. / G protein alpha subunit / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / G-protein gamma-like domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / GGL domain / G protein beta WD-40 repeat protein / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Beta-2 adrenergic receptor / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å
AuthorsPapasergi-Scott MM / Skiniotis G
Funding support United States, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Other government
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NIH/NINDS) United States
CitationJournal: Nature / Year: 2024
Title: Time-resolved cryo-EM of G-protein activation by a GPCR.
Authors: Makaía M Papasergi-Scott / Guillermo Pérez-Hernández / Hossein Batebi / Yang Gao / Gözde Eskici / Alpay B Seven / Ouliana Panova / Daniel Hilger / Marina Casiraghi / Feng He / Luis Maul ...Authors: Makaía M Papasergi-Scott / Guillermo Pérez-Hernández / Hossein Batebi / Yang Gao / Gözde Eskici / Alpay B Seven / Ouliana Panova / Daniel Hilger / Marina Casiraghi / Feng He / Luis Maul / Peter Gmeiner / Brian K Kobilka / Peter W Hildebrand / Georgios Skiniotis /
Abstract: G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activate heterotrimeric G proteins by stimulating guanine nucleotide exchange in the Gα subunit. To visualize this mechanism, we developed a time-resolved cryo-EM ...G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activate heterotrimeric G proteins by stimulating guanine nucleotide exchange in the Gα subunit. To visualize this mechanism, we developed a time-resolved cryo-EM approach that examines the progression of ensembles of pre-steady-state intermediates of a GPCR-G-protein complex. By monitoring the transitions of the stimulatory G protein in complex with the β-adrenergic receptor at short sequential time points after GTP addition, we identified the conformational trajectory underlying G-protein activation and functional dissociation from the receptor. Twenty structures generated from sequential overlapping particle subsets along this trajectory, compared to control structures, provide a high-resolution description of the order of main events driving G-protein activation in response to GTP binding. Structural changes propagate from the nucleotide-binding pocket and extend through the GTPase domain, enacting alterations to Gα switch regions and the α5 helix that weaken the G-protein-receptor interface. Molecular dynamics simulations with late structures in the cryo-EM trajectory support that enhanced ordering of GTP on closure of the α-helical domain against the nucleotide-bound Ras-homology domain correlates with α5 helix destabilization and eventual dissociation of the G protein from the GPCR. These findings also highlight the potential of time-resolved cryo-EM as a tool for mechanistic dissection of GPCR signalling events.
History
DepositionMar 6, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 6, 2024-
Map releaseMar 6, 2024-
UpdateOct 30, 2024-
Current statusOct 30, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_29967.png

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_29967.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 103 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationSharpened map
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.06 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 318. Å		1.06 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 318. Å		1.06 Å/pix.
x 300 pix.
= 318. Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.06 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.2
Minimum - Maximum-0.6851521 - 1.286738
Average (Standard dev.)-0.00066808984 (±0.025950016)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions300300300
Spacing300300300
CellA=B=C: 317.99997 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

-
Supplemental data

-
Mask #1

Fileemd_29967_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Additional map: Unsharpened map

Fileemd_29967_additional_1.map
AnnotationUnsharpened map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Half map: Half map

Fileemd_29967_half_map_1.map
AnnotationHalf map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Half map: Half map

Fileemd_29967_half_map_2.map
AnnotationHalf map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

-
Sample components

-
Entire : Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer

EntireName: Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer
Components
  • Complex: Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
    • Protein or peptide: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
    • Protein or peptide: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor
  • Ligand: (5R,6R)-6-(methylamino)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2,5-triol
  • Ligand: water

-
Supramolecule #1: Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer

SupramoleculeName: Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#4
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

-
Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 44.32616 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
SequenceString: MGCLGNSKTE DQRNEEKAQR EANKKIEKQL QKDKQVYRAT HRLLLLGAGE SGKSTIVKQM RILHVNGFNG DSEKATKVQD IKNNLKEAI ETIVAAMSNL VPPVELANPE NQFRVDYILS VMNVPDFDFP PEFYEHAKAL WEDEGVRACY ERSNEYQLID C AQYFLDKI ...String:
MGCLGNSKTE DQRNEEKAQR EANKKIEKQL QKDKQVYRAT HRLLLLGAGE SGKSTIVKQM RILHVNGFNG DSEKATKVQD IKNNLKEAI ETIVAAMSNL VPPVELANPE NQFRVDYILS VMNVPDFDFP PEFYEHAKAL WEDEGVRACY ERSNEYQLID C AQYFLDKI DVIKQADYVP SDQDLLRCRV LTSGIFETKF QVDKVNFHMF DVGGQRDERR KWIQCFNDVT AIIFVVASSS YN MVIREDN QTNRLQEALN LFKSIWNNRW LRTISVILFL NKQDLLAEKV LAGKSKIEDY FPEFARYTTP EDATPEPGED PRV TRAKYF IRDEFLRIST ASGDGRHYCY PHFTCAVDTE NIRRVFNDCR DIIQRMHLRQ YELL

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short

-
Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 37.573988 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
SequenceString: GSSGSELDQL RQEAEQLKNQ IRDARKACAD ATLSQITNNI DPVGRIQMRT RRTLRGHLAK IYAMHWGTDS RLLVSASQDG KLIIWDSYT TNKVHAIPLR SSWVMTCAYA PSGNYVACGG LDNICSIYNL KTREGNVRVS RELAGHTGYL SCCRFLDDNQ I VTSSGDTT ...String:
GSSGSELDQL RQEAEQLKNQ IRDARKACAD ATLSQITNNI DPVGRIQMRT RRTLRGHLAK IYAMHWGTDS RLLVSASQDG KLIIWDSYT TNKVHAIPLR SSWVMTCAYA PSGNYVACGG LDNICSIYNL KTREGNVRVS RELAGHTGYL SCCRFLDDNQ I VTSSGDTT CALWDIETGQ QTTTFTGHTG DVMSLSLAPD TRLFVSGACD ASAKLWDVRE GMCRQTFTGH ESDINAICFF PN GNAFATG SDDATCRLFD LRADQELMTY SHDNIICGIT SVSFSKSGRL LLAGYDDFNC NVWDALKADR AGVLAGHDNR VSC LGVTDD GMAVATGSWD SFLKIWN

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1

-
Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

MacromoleculeName: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 7.861143 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
SequenceString:
MASNNTASIA QARKLVEQLK MEANIDRIKV SKAAADLMAY CEAHAKEDPL LTPVPASENP FREKKFFCAI L

UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2

-
Macromolecule #4: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor

MacromoleculeName: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 51.767242 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
SequenceString: MKTIIALSYI FCLVFADYKD DDDAMGQPGN GSAFLLAPNR SHAPDHDVEN LYFQGTQQRD EVWVVGMGIV MSLIVLAIVF GNVLVITAI AKFERLQTVT NYFITSLACA DLVMGLAVVP FGAAHILTKT WTFGNFWCEF WTSIDVLCVT ASIETLCVIA V DRYFAITS ...String:
MKTIIALSYI FCLVFADYKD DDDAMGQPGN GSAFLLAPNR SHAPDHDVEN LYFQGTQQRD EVWVVGMGIV MSLIVLAIVF GNVLVITAI AKFERLQTVT NYFITSLACA DLVMGLAVVP FGAAHILTKT WTFGNFWCEF WTSIDVLCVT ASIETLCVIA V DRYFAITS PFKYQSLLTK NKARVIILMV WIVSGLTSFL PIQMHWYRAT HQEAINCYAE ETCCDFFTNQ AYAIASSIVS FY VPLVIMV FVYSRVFQEA KRQLQKIDKS EGRFHVQNLS QVEQDGRTGH GLRRSSKFCL KEHKALKTLG IIMGTFTLCW LPF FIVNIV HVIQDNLIRK EVYILLNWIG YVNSGFNPLI YCRSPDFRIA FQELLCLRRS SLKAYGNGYS SNGNTGEQSG LEVL FQGPY HVEQEKENKL LAEDLPGTED FVGHQGTVPS DNIDSQGRNA STNDSLLETS QVAPA

UniProtKB: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor

-
Macromolecule #5: (5R,6R)-6-(methylamino)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2,5-triol

MacromoleculeName: (5R,6R)-6-(methylamino)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2,5-triol
type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: G1I
Molecular weightTheoretical: 209.242 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-G1I:
(5R,6R)-6-(methylamino)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2,5-triol

-
Macromolecule #6: water

MacromoleculeName: water / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: HOH
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.015 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-HOH:
WATER

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

-
Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 52.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm
Sample stageCooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

+
Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 4190258
Startup modelType of model: INSILICO MODEL
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC / Number images used: 78901
Initial angle assignmentType: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION
Final angle assignmentType: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION / Software - Name: cryoSPARC
Final 3D classificationSoftware - Name: cryoSPARC
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more