[English] 日本語
Yorodumi
- EMDB-24315: The structure of human ABCG1 -

+
Open data


ID or keywords:

Loading...

-
Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-24315
TitleThe structure of human ABCG1
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: ABCG1 transporter with cholesterol bound
    • Protein or peptide: Isoform 4 of ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1
Keywordssterol / lipids / ABC transporter / LIPID TRANSPORT
Function / homology
Function and homology information


ABC-type sterol transporter activity / glycoprotein transport / cellular response to high density lipoprotein particle stimulus / intracellular cholesterol transport / toxin transmembrane transporter activity / ABC transporters in lipid homeostasis / floppase activity / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / phosphatidylcholine floppase activity / high-density lipoprotein particle remodeling ...ABC-type sterol transporter activity / glycoprotein transport / cellular response to high density lipoprotein particle stimulus / intracellular cholesterol transport / toxin transmembrane transporter activity / ABC transporters in lipid homeostasis / floppase activity / positive regulation of cholesterol biosynthetic process / phosphatidylcholine floppase activity / high-density lipoprotein particle remodeling / phospholipid efflux / phospholipid homeostasis / cholesterol transfer activity / reverse cholesterol transport / low-density lipoprotein particle remodeling / Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate / HDL remodeling / cholesterol efflux / regulation of cholesterol metabolic process / cholesterol binding / positive regulation of amyloid-beta formation / response to lipid / negative regulation of cholesterol storage / amyloid precursor protein catabolic process / negative regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation / positive regulation of cholesterol efflux / NR1H3 & NR1H2 regulate gene expression linked to cholesterol transport and efflux / cholesterol metabolic process / cholesterol homeostasis / positive regulation of protein secretion / ADP binding / recycling endosome / phospholipid binding / transmembrane transport / endosome / protein heterodimerization activity / Golgi membrane / external side of plasma membrane / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / Golgi apparatus / protein homodimerization activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / mitochondrion / ATP binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Pigment precursor permease/Protein ATP-binding cassette sub-family G / ABC transporter family G domain / ABC-2 type transporter / : / ABC-2 type transporter / ABC-2 type transporter / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain ...Pigment precursor permease/Protein ATP-binding cassette sub-family G / ABC transporter family G domain / ABC-2 type transporter / : / ABC-2 type transporter / ABC-2 type transporter / ABC transporter-like, conserved site / ABC transporters family signature. / ABC transporter / ABC transporter-like, ATP-binding domain / ATP-binding cassette, ABC transporter-type domain profile. / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å
AuthorsSun Y / Li X
Funding support United States, 3 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS) United States
Welch Foundation United States
Damon Runyon Cancer Research Foundation United States
CitationJournal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2021
Title: Molecular basis of cholesterol efflux via ABCG subfamily transporters.
Authors: Yingyuan Sun / Jin Wang / Tao Long / Xiaofeng Qi / Linda Donnelly / Nadia Elghobashi-Meinhardt / Leticia Esparza / Jonathan C Cohen / Xiao-Song Xie / Helen H Hobbs / Xiaochun Li /
Abstract: The ABCG1 homodimer (G1) and ABCG5-ABCG8 heterodimer (G5G8), two members of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette (ABC) transporter G family, are required for maintenance of cellular ...The ABCG1 homodimer (G1) and ABCG5-ABCG8 heterodimer (G5G8), two members of the adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-binding cassette (ABC) transporter G family, are required for maintenance of cellular cholesterol levels. G5G8 mediates secretion of neutral sterols into bile and the gut lumen, whereas G1 transports cholesterol from macrophages to high-density lipoproteins (HDLs). The mechanisms used by G5G8 and G1 to recognize and export sterols remain unclear. Here, we report cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of human G5G8 in sterol-bound and human G1 in cholesterol- and ATP-bound states. Both transporters have a sterol-binding site that is accessible from the cytosolic leaflet. A second site is present midway through the transmembrane domains of G5G8. The Walker A motif of G8 adopts a unique conformation that accounts for the marked asymmetry in ATPase activities between the two nucleotide-binding sites of G5G8. These structures, along with functional validation studies, provide a mechanistic framework for understanding cholesterol efflux via ABC transporters.
History
DepositionJun 26, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseSep 8, 2021-
Map releaseSep 8, 2021-
UpdateNov 6, 2024-
Current statusNov 6, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

-
Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.012
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.012
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7r8c
  • Surface level: 0.012
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_24315.png

Downloads & links

-
Map

FileDownload / File: emd_24315.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.83 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 213.248 Å		0.83 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 213.248 Å		0.83 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 213.248 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.833 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.01 / Movie #1: 0.012
Minimum - Maximum-0.024776997 - 0.04785137
Average (Standard dev.)0.0002210348 (±0.0017737916)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin-128-128-128
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 213.248 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z0.8330.8330.833
M x/y/z256256256
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z213.248213.248213.248
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ000
NX/NY/NZ360360360
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS-128-128-128
NC/NR/NS256256256
D min/max/mean-0.0250.0480.000

-
Supplemental data

-
Sample components

-
Entire : ABCG1 transporter with cholesterol bound

EntireName: ABCG1 transporter with cholesterol bound
Components
  • Complex: ABCG1 transporter with cholesterol bound
    • Protein or peptide: Isoform 4 of ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1

-
Supramolecule #1: ABCG1 transporter with cholesterol bound

SupramoleculeName: ABCG1 transporter with cholesterol bound / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 150 KDa

-
Macromolecule #1: Isoform 4 of ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1

MacromoleculeName: Isoform 4 of ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO
EC number: Translocases; Catalysing the translocation of other compounds; Linked to the hydrolysis of a nucleoside triphosphate
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 74.228984 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MACLMAAFSV GTAMNASSYS AEMTEPKSVC VSVDEVVSSN MEATETDLLN GHLKKVDNNL TEAQRFSSLP RRAAVNIEFR DLSYSVPEG PWWRKKGYKT LLKGISGKFN SGELVAIMGP SGAGKSTLMN ILAGYRETGM KGAVLINGLP RDLRCFRKVS C YIMQDDML ...String:
MACLMAAFSV GTAMNASSYS AEMTEPKSVC VSVDEVVSSN MEATETDLLN GHLKKVDNNL TEAQRFSSLP RRAAVNIEFR DLSYSVPEG PWWRKKGYKT LLKGISGKFN SGELVAIMGP SGAGKSTLMN ILAGYRETGM KGAVLINGLP RDLRCFRKVS C YIMQDDML LPHLTVQEAM MVSAHLKLQE KDEGRREMVK EILTALGLLS CANTRTGSLS GGQRKRLAIA LELVNNPPVM FF DEPTSGL DSASCFQVVS LMKGLAQGGR SIICTIHQPS AKLFELFDQL YVLSQGQCVY RGKVCNLVPY LRDLGLNCPT YHN PADFVM EVASGEYGDQ NSRLVRAVRE GMCDSDHKRD LGGDAEVNPF LWHRPSEEDS SSMEGCHSFS ASCLTQFCIL FKRT FLSIM RDSVLTHLRI TSHIGIGLLI GLLYLGIGNE AKKVLSNSGF LFFSMLFLMF AALMPTVLTF PLEMGVFLRE HLNYW YSLK AYYLAKTMAD VPFQIMFPVA YCSIVYWMTS QPSDAVRFVL FAALGTMTSL VAQSLGLLIG AASTSLQVAT FVGPVT AIP VLLFSGFFVS FDTIPTYLQW MSYISYVRYG FEGVILSIYG LDREDLHCDI DETCHFQKSE AILRELDVEN AKLYLDF IV LGIFFISLRL IAYFVLRYKI RAER

UniProtKB: ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1

-
Experimental details

-
Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

-
Sample preparation

Concentration10 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 293 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV
DetailsAdded 8mM ATP, Magnesium and 0.2mg/ml cholesterol in ethanol

-
Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 4900 / Average exposure time: 1.8 sec. / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 70.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

+
Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 987532
Startup modelType of model: OTHER
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 545471
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

+
About Yorodumi

-
News

-
Feb 9, 2022. New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

New format data for meta-information of EMDB entries

  • Version 3 of the EMDB header file is now the official format.
  • The previous official version 1.9 will be removed from the archive.

Related info.:EMDB header

External links:wwPDB to switch to version 3 of the EMDB data model

-
Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

Covid-19 info

URL: https://pdbj.org/emnavi/covid19.php

New page: Covid-19 featured information page in EM Navigator.

Related info.:Covid-19 info / Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

+
Mar 5, 2020. Novel coronavirus structure data

Novel coronavirus structure data

Related info.:Yorodumi Speices / Aug 12, 2020. Covid-19 info

External links:COVID-19 featured content - PDBj / Molecule of the Month (242)：Coronavirus Proteases

+
Jan 31, 2019. EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

EMDB accession codes are about to change! (news from PDBe EMDB page)

  • The allocation of 4 digits for EMDB accession codes will soon come to an end. Whilst these codes will remain in use, new EMDB accession codes will include an additional digit and will expand incrementally as the available range of codes is exhausted. The current 4-digit format prefixed with “EMD-” (i.e. EMD-XXXX) will advance to a 5-digit format (i.e. EMD-XXXXX), and so on. It is currently estimated that the 4-digit codes will be depleted around Spring 2019, at which point the 5-digit format will come into force.
  • The EM Navigator/Yorodumi systems omit the EMD- prefix.

Related info.:Q: What is EMD? / ID/Accession-code notation in Yorodumi/EM Navigator

External links:EMDB Accession Codes are Changing Soon! / Contact to PDBj

+
Jul 12, 2017. Major update of PDB

Major update of PDB

  • wwPDB released updated PDB data conforming to the new PDBx/mmCIF dictionary.
  • This is a major update changing the version number from 4 to 5, and with Remediation, in which all the entries are updated.
  • In this update, many items about electron microscopy experimental information are reorganized (e.g. em_software).
  • Now, EM Navigator and Yorodumi are based on the updated data.

External links:wwPDB Remediation / Enriched Model Files Conforming to OneDep Data Standards Now Available in the PDB FTP Archive

-
Yorodumi

Thousand views of thousand structures

  • Yorodumi is a browser for structure data from EMDB, PDB, SASBDB, etc.
  • This page is also the successor to EM Navigator detail page, and also detail information page/front-end page for Omokage search.
  • The word "yorodu" (or yorozu) is an old Japanese word meaning "ten thousand". "mi" (miru) is to see.

Related info.:EMDB / PDB / SASBDB / Comparison of 3 databanks / Yorodumi Search / Aug 31, 2016. New EM Navigator & Yorodumi / Yorodumi Papers / Jmol/JSmol / Function and homology information / Changes in new EM Navigator and Yorodumi

Read more