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- EMDB-23914: Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with neutralizin... -

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Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-23914
TitleCryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with neutralizing antibody B1-182.1 that targets the receptor-binding domain
Map dataLocal refinement
Sample
  • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD in complex with neutralizing antibody B1-182.1
    • Protein or peptide: Spike protein S1
    • Protein or peptide: B1-182.1 Fab heavy chain
    • Protein or peptide: B1-182.1 Fab light chain
KeywordsSARS-CoV-2 / receptor-binding domain / antibody / IMMUNE SYSTEM-VIRAL PROTEIN complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / viral translation / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion ...symbiont-mediated disruption of host tissue / Maturation of spike protein / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / viral translation / symbiont-mediated-mediated suppression of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / membrane fusion / Attachment and Entry / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell surface receptor binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host innate immune response / receptor ligand activity / endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / symbiont entry into host cell / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / identical protein binding / membrane / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / Homo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.71 Å
AuthorsZhou T / Tsybovsky T
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)Intramural United States
CitationJournal: Science / Year: 2021
Title: Ultrapotent antibodies against diverse and highly transmissible SARS-CoV-2 variants.
Authors: Lingshu Wang / Tongqing Zhou / Yi Zhang / Eun Sung Yang / Chaim A Schramm / Wei Shi / Amarendra Pegu / Olamide K Oloniniyi / Amy R Henry / Samuel Darko / Sandeep R Narpala / Christian ...Authors: Lingshu Wang / Tongqing Zhou / Yi Zhang / Eun Sung Yang / Chaim A Schramm / Wei Shi / Amarendra Pegu / Olamide K Oloniniyi / Amy R Henry / Samuel Darko / Sandeep R Narpala / Christian Hatcher / David R Martinez / Yaroslav Tsybovsky / Emily Phung / Olubukola M Abiona / Avan Antia / Evan M Cale / Lauren A Chang / Misook Choe / Kizzmekia S Corbett / Rachel L Davis / Anthony T DiPiazza / Ingelise J Gordon / Sabrina Helmold Hait / Tandile Hermanus / Prudence Kgagudi / Farida Laboune / Kwanyee Leung / Tracy Liu / Rosemarie D Mason / Alexandra F Nazzari / Laura Novik / Sarah O'Connell / Sijy O'Dell / Adam S Olia / Stephen D Schmidt / Tyler Stephens / Christopher D Stringham / Chloe Adrienna Talana / I-Ting Teng / Danielle A Wagner / Alicia T Widge / Baoshan Zhang / Mario Roederer / Julie E Ledgerwood / Tracy J Ruckwardt / Martin R Gaudinski / Penny L Moore / Nicole A Doria-Rose / Ralph S Baric / Barney S Graham / Adrian B McDermott / Daniel C Douek / Peter D Kwong / John R Mascola / Nancy J Sullivan / John Misasi /
Abstract: The emergence of highly transmissible SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs) that are resistant to therapeutic antibodies highlights the need for continuing discovery of broadly reactive antibodies. ...The emergence of highly transmissible SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern (VOCs) that are resistant to therapeutic antibodies highlights the need for continuing discovery of broadly reactive antibodies. We identified four receptor binding domain-targeting antibodies from three early-outbreak convalescent donors with potent neutralizing activity against 23 variants, including the B.1.1.7, B.1.351, P.1, B.1.429, B.1.526, and B.1.617 VOCs. Two antibodies are ultrapotent, with subnanomolar neutralization titers [half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC) 0.3 to 11.1 nanograms per milliliter; IC 1.5 to 34.5 nanograms per milliliter). We define the structural and functional determinants of binding for all four VOC-targeting antibodies and show that combinations of two antibodies decrease the in vitro generation of escape mutants, suggesting their potential in mitigating resistance development.
History
DepositionApr 29, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseJul 28, 2021-
Map releaseJul 28, 2021-
UpdateNov 13, 2024-
Current statusNov 13, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.08
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.08
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7mlz
  • Surface level: 0.08
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_23914.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_23914.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 536.4 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationLocal refinement
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.87 Å/pix.
x 520 pix.
= 453.96 Å		0.87 Å/pix.
x 520 pix.
= 453.96 Å		0.87 Å/pix.
x 520 pix.
= 453.96 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.873 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.0342 / Movie #1: 0.08
Minimum - Maximum-0.15025902 - 1.9267691
Average (Standard dev.)-0.0008020832 (±0.0061377147)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions520520520
Spacing520520520
CellA=B=C: 453.96002 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z0.8730.8730.873
M x/y/z520520520
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z453.960453.960453.960
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ1331310
NX/NY/NZ223226424
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS520520520
D min/max/mean-0.1501.927-0.001

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_23914_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Additional map: Local refinement

Fileemd_23914_additional_1.map
AnnotationLocal refinement
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: Local refinement

Fileemd_23914_half_map_1.map
AnnotationLocal refinement
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: Local refinement

Fileemd_23914_half_map_2.map
AnnotationLocal refinement
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD in complex with neutralizing antibody B1-182.1

EntireName: SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD in complex with neutralizing antibody B1-182.1
Components
  • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD in complex with neutralizing antibody B1-182.1
    • Protein or peptide: Spike protein S1
    • Protein or peptide: B1-182.1 Fab heavy chain
    • Protein or peptide: B1-182.1 Fab light chain

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Supramolecule #1: SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD in complex with neutralizing antibody B1-182.1

SupramoleculeName: SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD in complex with neutralizing antibody B1-182.1
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Details: Local refinement of data collected for the complex made by mixing the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and Fab fragment of antibody at a molar ratio of 1:3.6. Used particle substraction to obtain ...Details: Local refinement of data collected for the complex made by mixing the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and Fab fragment of antibody at a molar ratio of 1:3.6. Used particle substraction to obtain RBD-Fab portion for refinement.
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Molecular weightTheoretical: 539.951 KDa

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Macromolecule #1: Spike protein S1

MacromoleculeName: Spike protein S1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Molecular weightTheoretical: 22.100756 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: NITNLCPFGE VFNATRFASV YAWNRKRISN CVADYSVLYN SASFSTFKCY GVSPTKLNDL CFTNVYADSF VIRGDEVRQI APGQTGKIA DYNYKLPDDF TGCVIAWNSN NLDSKVGGNY NYLYRLFRKS NLKPFERDIS TEIYQAGSTP CNGVEGFNCY F PLQSYGFQ ...String:
NITNLCPFGE VFNATRFASV YAWNRKRISN CVADYSVLYN SASFSTFKCY GVSPTKLNDL CFTNVYADSF VIRGDEVRQI APGQTGKIA DYNYKLPDDF TGCVIAWNSN NLDSKVGGNY NYLYRLFRKS NLKPFERDIS TEIYQAGSTP CNGVEGFNCY F PLQSYGFQ PTNGVGYQPY RVVVLSFELL HAPATVCGP

UniProtKB: Spike glycoprotein

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Macromolecule #2: B1-182.1 Fab heavy chain

MacromoleculeName: B1-182.1 Fab heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.285312 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: QMQLVQSGPE VKKPGTSVKV SCKASGFTFT SSAVQWVRQA RGQRLEWIGW IVVGSGNTNY AQKFQERVTI TRDMSTSTAY MELSSLRSE DTAVYYCAAP YCSGGSCFDG FDIWGQGTMV TVSSASTKGP SVFPLAPSSK STSGGTAALG CLVKDYFPEP V TVSWNSGA ...String:
QMQLVQSGPE VKKPGTSVKV SCKASGFTFT SSAVQWVRQA RGQRLEWIGW IVVGSGNTNY AQKFQERVTI TRDMSTSTAY MELSSLRSE DTAVYYCAAP YCSGGSCFDG FDIWGQGTMV TVSSASTKGP SVFPLAPSSK STSGGTAALG CLVKDYFPEP V TVSWNSGA LTSGVHTFPA VLQSSGLYSL SSVVTVPSSS LGTQTYICNV NHKPSNTKVD KKVEPKSCDK

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Macromolecule #3: B1-182.1 Fab light chain

MacromoleculeName: B1-182.1 Fab light chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 23.536008 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: EIVLTQSPGT LSLSPGERAT LSCRASQSVS SSYLAWYQQK PGQAPRLLIY GASSRATGFP DRFSGSGSGT DFTLTISRLE PEDFAVYYC QQYGNSPWTF GQGTKVEIRR TVAAPSVFIF PPSDEQLKSG TASVVCLLNN FYPREAKVQW KVDNALQSGN S QESVTEQD ...String:
EIVLTQSPGT LSLSPGERAT LSCRASQSVS SSYLAWYQQK PGQAPRLLIY GASSRATGFP DRFSGSGSGT DFTLTISRLE PEDFAVYYC QQYGNSPWTF GQGTKVEIRR TVAAPSVFIF PPSDEQLKSG TASVVCLLNN FYPREAKVQW KVDNALQSGN S QESVTEQD SKDSTYSLSS TLTLSKADYE KHKVYACEVT HQGLSSPVTK SFNRGEC

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.5 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.4 / Details: 100 mM HEPES, 150 mM NaCl
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Details: Blot for 4 seconds before plugging..
DetailsComplex at 0.5 mg/mL concentration in the presence of 0.005% DDM

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Image recordingFilm or detector model: OTHER / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 100.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.1 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.1 µm / Nominal magnification: 105000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: PDB ENTRY
PDB model - PDB ID:

7lrs


Details: SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding domain in complex with antibody A23-58.1
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.71 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 2.15)
Details: Local refinement with particles subtracted from SARS-CoV-2 spike-antibody complex.
Number images used: 208776
Initial angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
Final angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelPDB ID:

7kls


Chain - Source name: PDB / Chain - Initial model type: experimental model
RefinementSpace: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT
Output model

PDB-7mlz:
Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with neutralizing antibody B1-182.1 that targets the receptor-binding domain

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