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Yorodumi- PDB-8xt2: Cryo-EM structure of the human 55S mitoribosome with 10uM Tigecycline -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8xt2 | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the human 55S mitoribosome with 10uM Tigecycline | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / Tigecycline / antibiotic | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information mitochondrial ribosome binding / mitochondrial translational termination / mitochondrial translational elongation / mitochondrial ribosome assembly / translation release factor activity, codon nonspecific / microprocessor complex / Mitochondrial translation elongation / Mitochondrial translation termination / positive regulation of mitochondrial translation / Mitochondrial translation initiation ...mitochondrial ribosome binding / mitochondrial translational termination / mitochondrial translational elongation / mitochondrial ribosome assembly / translation release factor activity, codon nonspecific / microprocessor complex / Mitochondrial translation elongation / Mitochondrial translation termination / positive regulation of mitochondrial translation / Mitochondrial translation initiation / mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit / negative regulation of mitotic nuclear division / peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase / mitochondrial ribosome / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Endoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters / mitochondrial small ribosomal subunit / mitochondrial translation / aminoacyl-tRNA hydrolase activity / positive regulation of proteolysis / ribosomal small subunit binding / anatomical structure morphogenesis / RNA processing / Mitochondrial protein degradation / rescue of stalled ribosome / cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor / apoptotic signaling pathway / fibrillar center / double-stranded RNA binding / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / large ribosomal subunit / cell junction / regulation of translation / ribosomal small subunit assembly / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / small ribosomal subunit / 5S rRNA binding / nuclear membrane / endonuclease activity / cell population proliferation / tRNA binding / mitochondrial inner membrane / negative regulation of translation / nuclear body / rRNA binding / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / mitochondrial matrix / translation / ribonucleoprotein complex / protein domain specific binding / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / mRNA binding / nucleotide binding / synapse / nucleolus / GTP binding / apoptotic process / mitochondrion / RNA binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.3 Å | ||||||
Authors | Li, X. / Wang, M. / Cheng, J. | ||||||
Funding support | 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: Structural basis for differential inhibition of eukaryotic ribosomes by tigecycline. Authors: Xiang Li / Mengjiao Wang / Timo Denk / Robert Buschauer / Yi Li / Roland Beckmann / Jingdong Cheng / Abstract: Tigecycline is widely used for treating complicated bacterial infections for which there are no effective drugs. It inhibits bacterial protein translation by blocking the ribosomal A-site. However, ...Tigecycline is widely used for treating complicated bacterial infections for which there are no effective drugs. It inhibits bacterial protein translation by blocking the ribosomal A-site. However, even though it is also cytotoxic for human cells, the molecular mechanism of its inhibition remains unclear. Here, we present cryo-EM structures of tigecycline-bound human mitochondrial 55S, 39S, cytoplasmic 80S and yeast cytoplasmic 80S ribosomes. We find that at clinically relevant concentrations, tigecycline effectively targets human 55S mitoribosomes, potentially, by hindering A-site tRNA accommodation and by blocking the peptidyl transfer center. In contrast, tigecycline does not bind to human 80S ribosomes under physiological concentrations. However, at high tigecycline concentrations, in addition to blocking the A-site, both human and yeast 80S ribosomes bind tigecycline at another conserved binding site restricting the movement of the L1 stalk. In conclusion, the observed distinct binding properties of tigecycline may guide new pathways for drug design and therapy. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8xt2.cif.gz | 3.7 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8xt2.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8xt2.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8xt2_validation.pdf.gz | 2.1 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8xt2_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.2 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8xt2_validation.xml.gz | 339.8 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8xt2_validation.cif.gz | 585 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/xt/8xt2 ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/xt/8xt2 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 38634MC 8k2aC 8k2bC 8k2cC 8k2dC 8k82C 8xsxC 8xsyC 8xszC 8xt0C 8xt1C 8xt3C 8yooC 8yopC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-RNA chain , 3 types, 3 molecules L1L2S1
#1: RNA chain | Mass: 500019.594 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: GenBank: 1563835895 |
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#2: RNA chain | Mass: 22022.131 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: GenBank: 1858622516 |
#83: RNA chain | Mass: 306135.156 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: GenBank: 587653826 |
+Large ribosomal subunit protein ... , 47 types, 47 molecules LBLCLDLILJLKLMLNLOLPLQLSLTLULWLXLaLbLuLdLfLgLhLiLjLkLlLmLnLo...
-Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules LR
#14: Protein | Mass: 20465.348 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: A8K9D2 |
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-39S ribosomal protein ... , 2 types, 2 molecules LVLz
#18: Protein | Mass: 24369.527 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: E7ESL0 |
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#44: Protein | Mass: 13696.684 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: A8K7J6 |
+Small ribosomal subunit protein ... , 30 types, 30 molecules SBSZSESFSGSISJSKSLSNSOSPSQSSSTSWSXSYSaSbScSdSeSgSiSjSkSmSnSo
-Non-polymers , 4 types, 156 molecules
#84: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #85: Chemical | #86: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / #87: Chemical | ChemComp-GDP / | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | Y |
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Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: 55S ribosome with tigecycline / Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: #1-#83 / Source: NATURAL |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-Processing
EM software |
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CTF correction | Details: Relion / Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C1 (asymmetric) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 83274 / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | PDB-ID: 7A5I Accession code: 7A5I / Source name: PDB / Type: experimental model |