+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8k2c | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the human 80S ribosome with Tigecycline | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | RIBOSOME / Tigecycline / antibiotic | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information non-membrane-bounded organelle / ribosome hibernation / translation elongation factor binding / PML body organization / SUMO binding / positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / eukaryotic 80S initiation complex / response to TNF agonist ...non-membrane-bounded organelle / ribosome hibernation / translation elongation factor binding / PML body organization / SUMO binding / positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / eukaryotic 80S initiation complex / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / negative regulation of protein neddylation / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / embryonic brain development / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / translation at presynapse / regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of gastrulation / axial mesoderm development / nucleolus organization / ribosomal protein import into nucleus / negative regulation of formation of translation preinitiation complex / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / : / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / 90S preribosome assembly / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / negative regulation of RNA splicing / negative regulation of DNA repair / TORC2 complex binding / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / oxidized purine DNA binding / supercoiled DNA binding / GAIT complex / neural crest cell differentiation / NF-kappaB complex / middle ear morphogenesis / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / negative regulation of phagocytosis / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / erythrocyte homeostasis / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / A band / laminin receptor activity / alpha-beta T cell differentiation / regulation of G1 to G0 transition / exit from mitosis / protein kinase A binding / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator / regulation of translation involved in cellular response to UV / protein-DNA complex disassembly / positive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in transcription of p21 class mediator / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / ion channel inhibitor activity / optic nerve development / Translation initiation complex formation / pigmentation / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / response to aldosterone / mammalian oogenesis stage / retinal ganglion cell axon guidance / G1 to G0 transition / homeostatic process / activation-induced cell death of T cells / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / lung morphogenesis / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / fibroblast growth factor binding / positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation / iron-sulfur cluster binding / regulation of cell division / Protein hydroxylation / negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / BH3 domain binding / mTORC1-mediated signalling / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / macrophage chemotaxis / Peptide chain elongation / monocyte chemotaxis / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / Selenocysteine synthesis / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / phagocytic cup / blastocyst development / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / Viral mRNA Translation / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / protein localization to nucleus Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.4 Å | ||||||
Authors | Li, X. / Wang, M. / Cheng, J. | ||||||
Funding support | 1items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: Structural basis for differential inhibition of eukaryotic ribosomes by tigecycline. Authors: Xiang Li / Mengjiao Wang / Timo Denk / Robert Buschauer / Yi Li / Roland Beckmann / Jingdong Cheng / Abstract: Tigecycline is widely used for treating complicated bacterial infections for which there are no effective drugs. It inhibits bacterial protein translation by blocking the ribosomal A-site. However, ...Tigecycline is widely used for treating complicated bacterial infections for which there are no effective drugs. It inhibits bacterial protein translation by blocking the ribosomal A-site. However, even though it is also cytotoxic for human cells, the molecular mechanism of its inhibition remains unclear. Here, we present cryo-EM structures of tigecycline-bound human mitochondrial 55S, 39S, cytoplasmic 80S and yeast cytoplasmic 80S ribosomes. We find that at clinically relevant concentrations, tigecycline effectively targets human 55S mitoribosomes, potentially, by hindering A-site tRNA accommodation and by blocking the peptidyl transfer center. In contrast, tigecycline does not bind to human 80S ribosomes under physiological concentrations. However, at high tigecycline concentrations, in addition to blocking the A-site, both human and yeast 80S ribosomes bind tigecycline at another conserved binding site restricting the movement of the L1 stalk. In conclusion, the observed distinct binding properties of tigecycline may guide new pathways for drug design and therapy. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 8k2c.cif.gz | 5 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb8k2c.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 8k2c.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Summary document | 8k2c_validation.pdf.gz | 2.3 MB | Display | wwPDB validaton report |
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Full document | 8k2c_full_validation.pdf.gz | 2.4 MB | Display | |
Data in XML | 8k2c_validation.xml.gz | 362.7 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | 8k2c_validation.cif.gz | 645.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/k2/8k2c ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/k2/8k2c | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 36838MC 8k2aC 8k2bC 8k2dC 8k82C 8xsxC 8xsyC 8xszC 8xt0C 8xt1C 8xt2C 8xt3C 8yooC 8yopC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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1 |
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-Components
-RNA chain , 5 types, 5 molecules L5L7L8S2CC
#1: RNA chain | Mass: 1640182.000 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) |
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#2: RNA chain | Mass: 38998.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) |
#3: RNA chain | Mass: 50449.812 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) |
#49: RNA chain | Mass: 602752.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) |
#85: RNA chain | Mass: 24231.510 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) |
+60S ribosomal protein ... , 42 types, 42 molecules LALBLCLDLELFLGLHLJLLLMLNLOLPLQLRLSLTLULVLWLXLYLZLaLbLcLdLeLf...
-Large ribosomal subunit protein ... , 2 types, 2 molecules LILs
#12: Protein | Mass: 24630.061 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P27635 |
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#46: Protein | Mass: 34309.418 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P05388 |
-Protein , 6 types, 6 molecules LmSgSfCACBCE
#41: Protein | Mass: 14771.411 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62987 |
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#70: Protein | Mass: 35115.652 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P63244 |
#82: Protein | Mass: 18004.041 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62979 |
#83: Protein | Mass: 43851.879 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q9UQ80 |
#84: Protein | Mass: 45051.504 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q8NC51 |
#86: Protein | Mass: 25890.377 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q96CT7 |
+40S ribosomal protein ... , 31 types, 31 molecules SASBSDSESFSHSISKSLSPSQSRSSSTSUSVSXSaScSdSCSGSJSMSNSOSWSYSZSbSe
-Non-polymers , 3 types, 276 molecules
#87: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #88: Chemical | ChemComp-T1C / #89: Chemical | ChemComp-ZN / |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: 55S mitoribosome with tigecycline / Type: RIBOSOME / Entity ID: #1-#83 / Source: NATURAL |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.4 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
CTF correction | Details: Relion / Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 157229 / Symmetry type: POINT |