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- EMDB-40156: Locally refined cryoEM structure of G protein heterotrimer from b... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Locally refined cryoEM structure of G protein heterotrimer from beta-2-adrenergic receptor in complex with GTP-bound Gs heterotrimer (transition intermediate #1 of 20) | |||||||||
![]() | Sharpened map | |||||||||
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![]() | GPCR / Adrenergic / Receptor / G protein / SIGNALING PROTEIN | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Papasergi-Scott MM / Skiniotis G | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Time-resolved cryo-EM of G-protein activation by a GPCR. Authors: Makaía M Papasergi-Scott / Guillermo Pérez-Hernández / Hossein Batebi / Yang Gao / Gözde Eskici / Alpay B Seven / Ouliana Panova / Daniel Hilger / Marina Casiraghi / Feng He / Luis Maul ...Authors: Makaía M Papasergi-Scott / Guillermo Pérez-Hernández / Hossein Batebi / Yang Gao / Gözde Eskici / Alpay B Seven / Ouliana Panova / Daniel Hilger / Marina Casiraghi / Feng He / Luis Maul / Peter Gmeiner / Brian K Kobilka / Peter W Hildebrand / Georgios Skiniotis / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activate heterotrimeric G proteins by stimulating guanine nucleotide exchange in the Gα subunit. To visualize this mechanism, we developed a time-resolved cryo-EM ...G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activate heterotrimeric G proteins by stimulating guanine nucleotide exchange in the Gα subunit. To visualize this mechanism, we developed a time-resolved cryo-EM approach that examines the progression of ensembles of pre-steady-state intermediates of a GPCR-G-protein complex. By monitoring the transitions of the stimulatory G protein in complex with the β-adrenergic receptor at short sequential time points after GTP addition, we identified the conformational trajectory underlying G-protein activation and functional dissociation from the receptor. Twenty structures generated from sequential overlapping particle subsets along this trajectory, compared to control structures, provide a high-resolution description of the order of main events driving G-protein activation in response to GTP binding. Structural changes propagate from the nucleotide-binding pocket and extend through the GTPase domain, enacting alterations to Gα switch regions and the α5 helix that weaken the G-protein-receptor interface. Molecular dynamics simulations with late structures in the cryo-EM trajectory support that enhanced ordering of GTP on closure of the α-helical domain against the nucleotide-bound Ras-homology domain correlates with α5 helix destabilization and eventual dissociation of the G protein from the GPCR. These findings also highlight the potential of time-resolved cryo-EM as a tool for mechanistic dissection of GPCR signalling events. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 127.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 18.4 KB 18.4 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 10.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 113.1 KB | ||
Masks | ![]() | 134.6 MB | ![]() | |
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 5 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() ![]() | 67.4 MB 125.1 MB 125.1 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8gdzC ![]() 8ge1C ![]() 8ge2C ![]() 8ge3C ![]() 8ge4C ![]() 8ge5C ![]() 8ge6C ![]() 8ge7C ![]() 8ge8C ![]() 8ge9C ![]() 8geaC ![]() 8gebC ![]() 8gecC ![]() 8gedC ![]() 8geeC ![]() 8gefC ![]() 8gegC ![]() 8gehC ![]() 8geiC ![]() 8gejC ![]() 8gfvC ![]() 8gfwC ![]() 8gfxC ![]() 8gfyC ![]() 8gfzC ![]() 8gg0C ![]() 8gg1C ![]() 8gg2C ![]() 8gg3C ![]() 8gg4C ![]() 8gg5C ![]() 8gg6C ![]() 8gg7C ![]() 8gg8C ![]() 8gg9C ![]() 8ggaC ![]() 8ggbC ![]() 8ggcC ![]() 8ggeC ![]() 8ggfC ![]() 8ggiC ![]() 8ggjC ![]() 8ggkC ![]() 8gglC ![]() 8ggmC ![]() 8ggnC ![]() 8ggoC ![]() 8ggpC ![]() 8ggqC ![]() 8ggrC ![]() 8ggsC ![]() 8ggtC ![]() 8gguC ![]() 8ggvC ![]() 8ggwC ![]() 8ggxC ![]() 8ggyC ![]() 8ggzC ![]() 8gh0C ![]() 8gh1C ![]() 8unlC ![]() 8unmC ![]() 8unnC ![]() 8unoC ![]() 8unpC ![]() 8unqC ![]() 8unrC ![]() 8unsC ![]() 8untC ![]() 8unuC ![]() 8unvC ![]() 8unwC ![]() 8unxC ![]() 8unyC ![]() 8unzC ![]() 8uo0C ![]() 8uo1C ![]() 8uo2C ![]() 8uo3C ![]() 8uo4C C: citing same article ( |
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Links
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Map
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Annotation | Sharpened map | ||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.8677 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
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-Additional map: Unsharpened map
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-Half map: Half map
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Annotation | Half map | ||||||||||||
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-Half map: Half map
File | emd_40156_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Annotation | Half map | ||||||||||||
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Sample components
-Entire : Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer with GTP
Entire | Name: Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer with GTP |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer with GTP
Supramolecule | Name: Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer with GTP type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 Details: Combined datasets of the protein complex from samples plunge frozen at 5 sec, 10 sec, or 17 sec after GTP addition to the sample. |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 Details: GTP was added just prior to freezing at 5 sec, 10 sec, or 17 sec before plunging. |
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Grid | Model: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV Details: GTP was added just prior to freezing at 5 sec, 10 sec, or 17 sec before plunging.. |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 Details: The map is the result of combining multiple datasets: cryo-EM imaging of the beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (5 sec) complex was performed on a Titan Krios electron microscope equipped with a K3 Summit ...Details: The map is the result of combining multiple datasets: cryo-EM imaging of the beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (5 sec) complex was performed on a Titan Krios electron microscope equipped with a K3 Summit direct electron detector (Gatan). The microscope was operated at 300 kV accelerating voltage, with a nominal magnification of 105,000x in counting mode resulting in a magnified pixel size of 0.8677 Angstrom. A total exposure of 60.48 electrons/ Angstrom^2 over 63 frames with defocus ranging from -1.0 - -2.0 micrometers was used. Cryo-EM imaging of beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (10 sec) complex was performed on four separate grids over three collection sessions. The microscope was operated at 300 kV accelerating voltage, with a magnification at the camera of 58,679x in counting mode resulting in a magnified pixel size of 0.8521 Angstrom. For the first and second grids, movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 21.13 electrons/Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.4 - -2.0 micrometers. The total exposure time was 2.717 sec over 77 frames per movie stack. For an additional collection of the first grid, movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 20.95 electrons/ Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.4 -2.0 micrometers. The total exposure time was 2.717 sec over 77 frames per movie stack. For the third and fourth grids, movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 30.71 electrons/ Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.5 - -1.6 micrometers. The total exposure time was 2.008 sec over 79 frames per movie stack. Cryo-EM imaging of beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (17 sec) was performed on a Titan Krios equipped with a post-column energy filter, with a magnification of 105,000x in counting mode resulting in a magnified pixel size of 0.8677 Angstrom. Movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 32.46 electrons/Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.4 - -0.9 micrometers. The total exposure time was 1.999 sec over 79 frames per movie stack. |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.4 µm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |