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- EMDB-40010: Locally refined cryoEM structure of receptor from beta-2-adrenerg... -
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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Locally refined cryoEM structure of receptor from beta-2-adrenergic receptor in complex with GTP-bound Gs heterotrimer (transition intermediate #2 of 20) | |||||||||
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![]() | GPCR / Adrenergic / Receptor / G protein / SIGNALING PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | ![]() beta2-adrenergic receptor activity / positive regulation of mini excitatory postsynaptic potential / positive regulation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity / positive regulation of AMPA receptor activity / norepinephrine binding / Adrenoceptors / heat generation / positive regulation of autophagosome maturation / norepinephrine-epinephrine-mediated vasodilation involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure / activation of transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity ...beta2-adrenergic receptor activity / positive regulation of mini excitatory postsynaptic potential / positive regulation of cAMP-dependent protein kinase activity / positive regulation of AMPA receptor activity / norepinephrine binding / Adrenoceptors / heat generation / positive regulation of autophagosome maturation / norepinephrine-epinephrine-mediated vasodilation involved in regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure / activation of transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity / negative regulation of smooth muscle contraction / positive regulation of lipophagy / response to psychosocial stress / negative regulation of multicellular organism growth / negative regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / endosome to lysosome transport / adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / diet induced thermogenesis / neuronal dense core vesicle / positive regulation of protein kinase A signaling / adenylate cyclase binding / smooth muscle contraction / potassium channel regulator activity / bone resorption / positive regulation of bone mineralization / adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway / brown fat cell differentiation / regulation of sodium ion transport / response to cold / receptor-mediated endocytosis / clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane / positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity / adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cellular response to amyloid-beta / Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / amyloid-beta binding / G alpha (s) signalling events / receptor complex / transcription by RNA polymerase II / positive regulation of MAPK cascade / endosome / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / endosome membrane / early endosome / lysosome / Ub-specific processing proteases / apical plasma membrane / protein-containing complex binding / Golgi apparatus / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / protein homodimerization activity / identical protein binding / membrane / nucleus / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å | |||||||||
![]() | Papasergi-Scott MM / Skiniotis G | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Time-resolved cryo-EM of G-protein activation by a GPCR. Authors: Makaía M Papasergi-Scott / Guillermo Pérez-Hernández / Hossein Batebi / Yang Gao / Gözde Eskici / Alpay B Seven / Ouliana Panova / Daniel Hilger / Marina Casiraghi / Feng He / Luis Maul ...Authors: Makaía M Papasergi-Scott / Guillermo Pérez-Hernández / Hossein Batebi / Yang Gao / Gözde Eskici / Alpay B Seven / Ouliana Panova / Daniel Hilger / Marina Casiraghi / Feng He / Luis Maul / Peter Gmeiner / Brian K Kobilka / Peter W Hildebrand / Georgios Skiniotis / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activate heterotrimeric G proteins by stimulating guanine nucleotide exchange in the Gα subunit. To visualize this mechanism, we developed a time-resolved cryo-EM ...G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) activate heterotrimeric G proteins by stimulating guanine nucleotide exchange in the Gα subunit. To visualize this mechanism, we developed a time-resolved cryo-EM approach that examines the progression of ensembles of pre-steady-state intermediates of a GPCR-G-protein complex. By monitoring the transitions of the stimulatory G protein in complex with the β-adrenergic receptor at short sequential time points after GTP addition, we identified the conformational trajectory underlying G-protein activation and functional dissociation from the receptor. Twenty structures generated from sequential overlapping particle subsets along this trajectory, compared to control structures, provide a high-resolution description of the order of main events driving G-protein activation in response to GTP binding. Structural changes propagate from the nucleotide-binding pocket and extend through the GTPase domain, enacting alterations to Gα switch regions and the α5 helix that weaken the G-protein-receptor interface. Molecular dynamics simulations with late structures in the cryo-EM trajectory support that enhanced ordering of GTP on closure of the α-helical domain against the nucleotide-bound Ras-homology domain correlates with α5 helix destabilization and eventual dissociation of the G protein from the GPCR. These findings also highlight the potential of time-resolved cryo-EM as a tool for mechanistic dissection of GPCR signalling events. | |||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 127.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 21.7 KB 21.7 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 10.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 101.8 KB | ||
Masks | ![]() | 134.6 MB | ![]() | |
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.9 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() ![]() | 67.3 MB 124.7 MB 124.7 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8ggjMC ![]() 8gdzC ![]() 8ge1C ![]() 8ge2C ![]() 8ge3C ![]() 8ge4C ![]() 8ge5C ![]() 8ge6C ![]() 8ge7C ![]() 8ge8C ![]() 8ge9C ![]() 8geaC ![]() 8gebC ![]() 8gecC ![]() 8gedC ![]() 8geeC ![]() 8gefC ![]() 8gegC ![]() 8gehC ![]() 8geiC ![]() 8gejC ![]() 8gfvC ![]() 8gfwC ![]() 8gfxC ![]() 8gfyC ![]() 8gfzC ![]() 8gg0C ![]() 8gg1C ![]() 8gg2C ![]() 8gg3C ![]() 8gg4C ![]() 8gg5C ![]() 8gg6C ![]() 8gg7C ![]() 8gg8C ![]() 8gg9C ![]() 8ggaC ![]() 8ggbC ![]() 8ggcC ![]() 8ggeC ![]() 8ggfC ![]() 8ggiC ![]() 8ggkC ![]() 8gglC ![]() 8ggmC ![]() 8ggnC ![]() 8ggoC ![]() 8ggpC ![]() 8ggqC ![]() 8ggrC ![]() 8ggsC ![]() 8ggtC ![]() 8gguC ![]() 8ggvC ![]() 8ggwC ![]() 8ggxC ![]() 8ggyC ![]() 8ggzC ![]() 8gh0C ![]() 8gh1C ![]() 8unlC ![]() 8unmC ![]() 8unnC ![]() 8unoC ![]() 8unpC ![]() 8unqC ![]() 8unrC ![]() 8unsC ![]() 8untC ![]() 8unuC ![]() 8unvC ![]() 8unwC ![]() 8unxC ![]() 8unyC ![]() 8unzC ![]() 8uo0C ![]() 8uo1C ![]() 8uo2C ![]() 8uo3C ![]() 8uo4C C: citing same article ( M: atomic model generated by this map |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.8677 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Mask #1
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Density Histograms |
-Additional map: #1
File | emd_40010_additional_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_40010_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer with GTP
Entire | Name: Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer with GTP |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer with GTP
Supramolecule | Name: Complex of beta-2 adrenergic receptor and Gs heterotrimer with GTP type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1 Details: Combined datasets of the protein complex from samples plunge frozen at 5 sec, 10 sec, or 17 sec after GTP addition to the sample. |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
-Macromolecule #1: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor
Macromolecule | Name: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 51.767242 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MKTIIALSYI FCLVFADYKD DDDAMGQPGN GSAFLLAPNR SHAPDHDVEN LYFQGTQQRD EVWVVGMGIV MSLIVLAIVF GNVLVITAI AKFERLQTVT NYFITSLACA DLVMGLAVVP FGAAHILTKT WTFGNFWCEF WTSIDVLCVT ASIETLCVIA V DRYFAITS ...String: MKTIIALSYI FCLVFADYKD DDDAMGQPGN GSAFLLAPNR SHAPDHDVEN LYFQGTQQRD EVWVVGMGIV MSLIVLAIVF GNVLVITAI AKFERLQTVT NYFITSLACA DLVMGLAVVP FGAAHILTKT WTFGNFWCEF WTSIDVLCVT ASIETLCVIA V DRYFAITS PFKYQSLLTK NKARVIILMV WIVSGLTSFL PIQMHWYRAT HQEAINCYAE ETCCDFFTNQ AYAIASSIVS FY VPLVIMV FVYSRVFQEA KRQLQKIDKS EGRFHVQNLS QVEQDGRTGH GLRRSSKFCL KEHKALKTLG IIMGTFTLCW LPF FIVNIV HVIQDNLIRK EVYILLNWIG YVNSGFNPLI YCRSPDFRIA FQELLCLRRS SLKAYGNGYS SNGNTGEQSG LEVL FQGPY HVEQEKENKL LAEDLPGTED FVGHQGTVPS DNIDSQGRNA STNDSLLETS QVAPA UniProtKB: Beta-2 adrenergic receptor |
-Macromolecule #2: (5R,6R)-6-(methylamino)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2,5-triol
Macromolecule | Name: (5R,6R)-6-(methylamino)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalene-1,2,5-triol type: ligand / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: G1I |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 209.242 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-G1I: |
-Macromolecule #3: water
Macromolecule | Name: water / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: HOH |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 18.015 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-HOH: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 Details: GTP was added just prior to freezing at 5 sec, 10 sec, or 17 sec before plunging. |
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Grid | Model: UltrAuFoil R1.2/1.3 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV Details: GTP was added just prior to freezing at 5 sec, 10 sec, or 17 sec before plunging.. |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 Details: The map is the result of combining multiple datasets: cryo-EM imaging of the beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (5 sec) complex was performed on a Titan Krios electron microscope equipped with a K3 Summit ...Details: The map is the result of combining multiple datasets: cryo-EM imaging of the beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (5 sec) complex was performed on a Titan Krios electron microscope equipped with a K3 Summit direct electron detector (Gatan). The microscope was operated at 300 kV accelerating voltage, with a nominal magnification of 105,000x in counting mode resulting in a magnified pixel size of 0.8677 Angstrom. A total exposure of 60.48 electrons/ Angstrom^2 over 63 frames with defocus ranging from -1.0 - -2.0 micrometers was used. Cryo-EM imaging of beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (10 sec) complex was performed on four separate grids over three collection sessions. The microscope was operated at 300 kV accelerating voltage, with a magnification at the camera of 58,679x in counting mode resulting in a magnified pixel size of 0.8521 Angstrom. For the first and second grids, movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 21.13 electrons/Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.4 - -2.0 micrometers. The total exposure time was 2.717 sec over 77 frames per movie stack. For an additional collection of the first grid, movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 20.95 electrons/ Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.4 -2.0 micrometers. The total exposure time was 2.717 sec over 77 frames per movie stack. For the third and fourth grids, movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 30.71 electrons/ Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.5 - -1.6 micrometers. The total exposure time was 2.008 sec over 79 frames per movie stack. Cryo-EM imaging of beta-2AR-Gs + GTP (17 sec) was performed on a Titan Krios equipped with a post-column energy filter, with a magnification of 105,000x in counting mode resulting in a magnified pixel size of 0.8677 Angstrom. Movies were obtained at an exposure rate of 32.46 electrons/Angstrum^2/sec with defocus ranging from -0.4 - -0.9 micrometers. The total exposure time was 1.999 sec over 79 frames per movie stack. |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.4 µm |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |