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Open data
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Basic information
| Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6zoj | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Title | SARS-CoV-2-Nsp1-40S complex, composite map | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Keywords | TRANSLATION / inhibitor / mRNA channel / 40S ribosomal subunit | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Function / homology | Function and homology informationnegative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of gastrulation / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation ...negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of gastrulation / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / nucleolus organization / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / negative regulation of RNA splicing / neural crest cell differentiation / supercoiled DNA binding / cytoplasmic translational initiation / NF-kappaB complex / negative regulation of DNA repair / oxidized purine DNA binding / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / negative regulation of bicellular tight junction assembly / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / negative regulation of phagocytosis / erythrocyte homeostasis / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / ion channel inhibitor activity / laminin receptor activity / protein kinase A binding / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / pigmentation / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / Translation initiation complex formation / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / fibroblast growth factor binding / Protein hydroxylation / monocyte chemotaxis / BH3 domain binding / negative regulation of translational frameshifting / regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / positive regulation of GTPase activity / mTORC1-mediated signalling / TOR signaling / iron-sulfur cluster binding / regulation of cell division / Peptide chain elongation / cellular response to ethanol / Selenocysteine synthesis / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / negative regulation of protein binding / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / protein serine/threonine kinase inhibitor activity / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / Viral mRNA Translation / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol / regulation of translational fidelity / positive regulation of microtubule polymerization / phagocytic cup / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / spindle assembly / Protein methylation / translation regulator activity / Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer / endonucleolytic cleavage in ITS1 to separate SSU-rRNA from 5.8S rRNA and LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / rough endoplasmic reticulum / positive regulation of cell cycle / ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus / laminin binding / translation initiation factor binding / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / gastrulation / DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity / Maturation of protein E / Maturation of protein E / ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC) / signaling adaptor activity / Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora / MDM2/MDM4 family protein binding / FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants / negative regulation of protein ubiquitination / IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex / Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion / Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway Similarity search - Function | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Biological species | ![]() Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.8 Å | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Authors | Schubert, K. / Karousis, E.D. / Jomaa, A. / Scaiola, A. / Echeverria, B. / Gurzeler, L.-A. / Leibundgut, M.L. / Thiel, V. / Muehlemann, O. / Ban, N. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Funding support | Switzerland, 3items
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Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2020Title: SARS-CoV-2 Nsp1 binds the ribosomal mRNA channel to inhibit translation. Authors: Katharina Schubert / Evangelos D Karousis / Ahmad Jomaa / Alain Scaiola / Blanca Echeverria / Lukas-Adrian Gurzeler / Marc Leibundgut / Volker Thiel / Oliver Mühlemann / Nenad Ban / ![]() Abstract: The SARS-CoV-2 non-structural protein 1 (Nsp1), also referred to as the host shutoff factor, suppresses host innate immune functions. By combining cryo-electron microscopy and biochemistry, we show ...The SARS-CoV-2 non-structural protein 1 (Nsp1), also referred to as the host shutoff factor, suppresses host innate immune functions. By combining cryo-electron microscopy and biochemistry, we show that SARS-CoV-2 Nsp1 binds to the human 40S subunit in ribosomal complexes, including the 43S pre-initiation complex and the non-translating 80S ribosome. The protein inserts its C-terminal domain into the mRNA channel, where it interferes with mRNA binding. We observe translation inhibition in the presence of Nsp1 in an in vitro translation system and in human cells. Based on the high-resolution structure of the 40S-Nsp1 complex, we identify residues of Nsp1 crucial for mediating translation inhibition. We further show that the full-length 5' untranslated region of the genomic viral mRNA stimulates translation in vitro, suggesting that SARS-CoV-2 combines global inhibition of translation by Nsp1 with efficient translation of the viral mRNA to allow expression of viral genes. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure visualization
| Movie |
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| Structure viewer | Molecule: Molmil Jmol/JSmol |
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Downloads & links
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Download
| PDBx/mmCIF format | 6zoj.cif.gz | 1.7 MB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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| PDB format | pdb6zoj.ent.gz | 1.3 MB | Display | PDB format |
| PDBx/mmJSON format | 6zoj.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
| Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
| Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/zo/6zoj ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/zo/6zoj | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
| Related structure data | ![]() 11320MC ![]() 6zokC ![]() 6zolC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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| Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
| Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
+40S ribosomal protein ... , 31 types, 31 molecules ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcde
-Protein , 3 types, 3 molecules fgj
| #33: Protein | Mass: 8453.150 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q5RKT7, UniProt: P62979*PLUS |
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| #34: Protein | Mass: 34857.355 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P63244 |
| #35: Protein | Mass: 19801.287 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() Gene: rep, 1a-1b / Production host: ![]() References: UniProt: P0DTD1, ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1, Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases, SARS coronavirus main proteinase, RNA-directed RNA polymerase, DNA ...References: UniProt: P0DTD1, ubiquitinyl hydrolase 1, Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Cysteine endopeptidases, SARS coronavirus main proteinase, RNA-directed RNA polymerase, DNA helicase, RNA helicase, Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds; Exoribonucleases producing 5'-phosphomonoesters, Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds, Transferases; Transferring one-carbon groups; Methyltransferases |
-RNA chain / Protein/peptide , 2 types, 2 molecules 2h
| #1: RNA chain | Mass: 602777.875 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: GenBank: 151415227 |
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| #36: Protein/peptide | Mass: 3473.451 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P62945 |
-Non-polymers , 2 types, 169 molecules 


| #37: Chemical | ChemComp-MG / #38: Chemical | |
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-Details
| Has ligand of interest | N |
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| Has protein modification | Y |
-Experimental details
-Experiment
| Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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| EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
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| Molecular weight | Units: MEGADALTONS / Experimental value: NO | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Source (natural) |
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| Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Buffer solution | pH: 7.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K |
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Electron microscopy imaging
| Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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| Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
| Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
| Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
| Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
| Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| EM software | Name: PHENIX / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3D reconstruction | Resolution: 2.8 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 118765 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refine LS restraints |
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About Yorodumi





Homo sapiens (human)
Switzerland, 3items
Citation
UCSF Chimera
















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