+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-30839 | ||||||||||||
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Title | cryo EM map of the LAT1-4F2hc bound with JX-119 | ||||||||||||
Map data | cryo EM map of the LAT1-4F2hc bound with JX-119 | ||||||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information L-tryptophan transmembrane transporter activity / alanine transport / L-tryptophan transmembrane transport / positive regulation of L-leucine import across plasma membrane / cellular response to L-arginine / amino acid import across plasma membrane / thyroid hormone transmembrane transporter activity / neutral L-amino acid secondary active transmembrane transporter activity / Defective SLC7A7 causes lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI) / tyrosine transport ...L-tryptophan transmembrane transporter activity / alanine transport / L-tryptophan transmembrane transport / positive regulation of L-leucine import across plasma membrane / cellular response to L-arginine / amino acid import across plasma membrane / thyroid hormone transmembrane transporter activity / neutral L-amino acid secondary active transmembrane transporter activity / Defective SLC7A7 causes lysinuric protein intolerance (LPI) / tyrosine transport / L-histidine transport / apical pole of neuron / aromatic amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / amino acid transport complex / L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / methionine transport / : / L-leucine import across plasma membrane / L-alanine transmembrane transporter activity / isoleucine transport / L-alanine import across plasma membrane / phenylalanine transport / valine transport / L-leucine transmembrane transporter activity / proline transport / amino acid transmembrane transport / neutral amino acid transport / positive regulation of cytokine production involved in immune response / calcium:sodium antiporter activity / L-leucine transport / thyroid hormone transport / amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell apoptotic process / Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane / neutral L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity / external side of apical plasma membrane / Tryptophan catabolism / exogenous protein binding / amino acid transport / xenobiotic transport / anchoring junction / antiporter activity / response to muscle activity / Basigin interactions / microvillus membrane / response to exogenous dsRNA / positive regulation of interleukin-17 production / tryptophan transport / transport across blood-brain barrier / positive regulation of interleukin-4 production / response to hyperoxia / cellular response to glucose starvation / positive regulation of glial cell proliferation / basal plasma membrane / negative regulation of autophagy / liver regeneration / peptide antigen binding / calcium ion transport / melanosome / positive regulation of type II interferon production / double-stranded RNA binding / virus receptor activity / basolateral plasma membrane / cellular response to lipopolysaccharide / carbohydrate metabolic process / cadherin binding / symbiont entry into host cell / apical plasma membrane / protein heterodimerization activity / lysosomal membrane / negative regulation of gene expression / intracellular membrane-bounded organelle / synapse / cell surface / protein homodimerization activity / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / nucleoplasm / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | ||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.1 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Yan RH / Li YN / Zhang YY / Zhong XY / Zhou Q | ||||||||||||
Funding support | China, 3 items
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Citation | Journal: Cell Discov / Year: 2021 Title: Mechanism of substrate transport and inhibition of the human LAT1-4F2hc amino acid transporter. Authors: Renhong Yan / Yaning Li / Jennifer Müller / Yuanyuan Zhang / Simon Singer / Lu Xia / Xinyue Zhong / Jürg Gertsch / Karl-Heinz Altmann / Qiang Zhou / Abstract: LAT1 (SLC7A5) is one of the representative light chain proteins of heteromeric amino acid transporters, forming a heterodimer with its heavy chain partner 4F2hc (SLC3A2). LAT1 is overexpressed in ...LAT1 (SLC7A5) is one of the representative light chain proteins of heteromeric amino acid transporters, forming a heterodimer with its heavy chain partner 4F2hc (SLC3A2). LAT1 is overexpressed in many types of tumors and mediates the transfer of drugs and hormones across the blood-brain barrier. Thus, LAT1 is considered as a drug target for cancer treatment and may be exploited for drug delivery into the brain. Here, we synthesized three potent inhibitors of human LAT1, which inhibit transport of leucine with IC values between 100 and 250 nM, and solved the cryo-EM structures of the corresponding LAT1-4F2hc complexes with these inhibitors bound at resolution of up to 2.7 or 2.8 Å. The protein assumes an outward-facing occluded conformation, with the inhibitors bound in the classical substrate binding pocket, but with their tails wedged between the substrate binding site and TM10 of LAT1. We also solved the complex structure of LAT1-4F2hc with 3,5-diiodo-L-tyrosine (Diiodo-Tyr) at 3.4 Å overall resolution, which revealed a different inhibition mechanism and might represent an intermediate conformation between the outward-facing occluded state mentioned above and the outward-open state. To our knowledge, this is the first time that the outward-facing conformation is revealed for the HAT family. Our results unveil more important insights into the working mechanisms of HATs and provide a structural basis for future drug design. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_30839.map.gz | 59.8 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-30839-v30.xml emd-30839.xml | 13.7 KB 13.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_30839.png | 31.5 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-30839 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-30839 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7dsnMC 7dskC 7dslC 7dsqC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_30839.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | cryo EM map of the LAT1-4F2hc bound with JX-119 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.087 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : LAT1-4F2hc bound with JX-119
Entire | Name: LAT1-4F2hc bound with JX-119 |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: LAT1-4F2hc bound with JX-119
Supramolecule | Name: LAT1-4F2hc bound with JX-119 / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: 4F2 cell-surface antigen heavy chain
Macromolecule | Name: 4F2 cell-surface antigen heavy chain / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 70.160828 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MAHHHHHHHH HHSGRELQPP EASIAVVSIP RQLPGSHSEA GVQGLSAGDD SETGSDCVTQ AGLQLLASSD PPALASKNAE VTVETGFHH VSQADIEFLT SIDPTASASG SAGITGTMSQ DTEVDMKEVE LNELEPEKQP MNAASGAAMS LAGAEKNGLV K IKVAEDEA ...String: MAHHHHHHHH HHSGRELQPP EASIAVVSIP RQLPGSHSEA GVQGLSAGDD SETGSDCVTQ AGLQLLASSD PPALASKNAE VTVETGFHH VSQADIEFLT SIDPTASASG SAGITGTMSQ DTEVDMKEVE LNELEPEKQP MNAASGAAMS LAGAEKNGLV K IKVAEDEA EAAAAAKFTG LSKEELLKVA GSPGWVRTRW ALLLLFWLGW LGMLAGAVVI IVRAPRCREL PAQKWWHTGA LY RIGDLQA FQGHGAGNLA GLKGRLDYLS SLKVKGLVLG PIHKNQKDDV AQTDLLQIDP NFGSKEDFDS LLQSAKKKSI RVI LDLTPN YRGENSWFST QVDTVATKVK DALEFWLQAG VDGFQVRDIE NLKDASSFLA EWQNITKGFS EDRLLIAGTN SSDL QQILS LLESNKDLLL TSSYLSDSGS TGEHTKSLVT QYLNATGNRW CSWSLSQARL LTSFLPAQLL RLYQLMLFTL PGTPV FSYG DEIGLDAAAL PGQPMEAPVM LWDESSFPDI PGAVSANMTV KGQSEDPGSL LSLFRRLSDQ RSKERSLLHG DFHAFS AGP GLFSYIRHWD QNERFLVVLN FGDVGLSAGL QASDLPASAS LPAKADLLLS TQPGREEGSP LELERLKLEP HEGLLLR FP YAALE |
-Macromolecule #2: Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 1
Macromolecule | Name: Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 57.186895 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MADYKDDDDK SGPDEVDASG RAGAGPKRRA LAAPAAEEKE EAREKMLAAK SADGSAPAGE GEGVTLQRNI TLLNGVAIIV GTIIGSGIF VTPTGVLKEA GSPGLALVVW AACGVFSIVG ALCYAELGTT ISKSGGDYAY MLEVYGSLPA FLKLWIELLI I RPSSQYIV ...String: MADYKDDDDK SGPDEVDASG RAGAGPKRRA LAAPAAEEKE EAREKMLAAK SADGSAPAGE GEGVTLQRNI TLLNGVAIIV GTIIGSGIF VTPTGVLKEA GSPGLALVVW AACGVFSIVG ALCYAELGTT ISKSGGDYAY MLEVYGSLPA FLKLWIELLI I RPSSQYIV ALVFATYLLK PLFPTCPVPE EAAKLVACLC VLLLTAVNCY SVKAATRVQD AFAAAKLLAL ALIILLGFVQ IG KGDVSNL DPNFSFEGTK LDVGNIVLAL YSGLFAYGGW NYLNFVTEEM INPYRNLPLA IIISLPIVTL VYVLTNLAYF TTL STEQML SSEAVAVDFG NYHLGVMSWI IPVFVGLSCF GSVNGSLFTS SRLFFVGSRE GHLPSILSMI HPQLLTPVPS LVFT CVMTL LYAFSKDIFS VINFFSFFNW LCVALAIIGM IWLRHRKPEL ERPIKVNLAL PVFFILACLF LIAVSFWKTP VECGI GFTI ILSGLPVYFF GVWWKNKPKW LLQGIFSTTV LCQKLMQVVP QET |
-Macromolecule #4: 1,2-DIACYL-GLYCEROL-3-SN-PHOSPHATE
Macromolecule | Name: 1,2-DIACYL-GLYCEROL-3-SN-PHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: 3PH |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 704.998 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-3PH: |
-Macromolecule #5: (2~{S})-2-azanyl-7-[[2-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]methoxy]-3,4-d...
Macromolecule | Name: (2~{S})-2-azanyl-7-[[2-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]methoxy]-3,4-dihydro-1~{H}-naphthalene-2-carboxylic acid type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: HO9 |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 414.453 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-HO9: |
-Macromolecule #6: CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE
Macromolecule | Name: CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: Y01 |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 486.726 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-Y01: |
-Macromolecule #7: water
Macromolecule | Name: water / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 17 / Formula: HOH |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 18.015 Da |
Chemical component information | ChemComp-HOH: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 8 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Initial angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION |
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Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.1 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.0.6) / Number images used: 641590 |