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9YKC

Cryo-EM structure of GroEL-gammaATP

Summary for 9YKC
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9ykc/pdb
Related8bl7 9c0c
EMDB information73044
DescriptorChaperonin GroEL, PHOSPHOTHIOPHOSPHORIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordschaperonin, tetradecamer, nucleotide-binding, allosteric-change, chaperone
Biological sourceEscherichia coli
Total number of polymer chains14
Total formula weight782215.45
Authors
Zafar, H.,Glass, K.C.,Malone, K.L. (deposition date: 2025-10-06, release date: 2025-12-10, Last modification date: 2026-03-18)
Primary citationZafar, H.,Malone, K.L.,Singh, A.K.,Cianfrocco, M.A.,Glass, K.C.
Breaking barriers: transitioning from X-ray crystallography to cryo-EM for structural studies.
Acta Crystallogr D Struct Biol, 82:253-273, 2026
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has transformed structural biology by enabling near-atomic resolution of large macromolecular complexes without the need for crystallization. Here, we describe our laboratory's transition from X-ray crystallography to single-particle cryo-EM to investigate the ATPase family AAA+ domain-containing protein 2B (ATAD2B), a chromatin regulator implicated in epigenetic signaling. We outline the challenges encountered during protein expression, purification and sample preparation, including co-purification of the chaperonin GroEL, and the strategies employed to overcome these obstacles. Our workflow highlights critical steps in sample optimization, grid vitrification and data processing using CryoSPARC, cisTEM and Topaz, as well as computational requirements for high-resolution reconstructions. We also discuss model-building, refinement and validation approaches, emphasizing best practices for new cryo-EM users. This work provides practical insights for structural biologists adopting cryo-EM, particularly for large, flexible protein complexes, and underscores the importance of integrated approaches combining biochemical, computational and imaging strategies.
PubMed: 41709867
DOI: 10.1107/S205979832600080X
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.3 Å)
Structure validation

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