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9X3K

apo state of Mengla Virus Glycoprotein

Summary for 9X3K
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9x3k/pdb
EMDB information66502
DescriptorEnvelope glycoprotein, alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-6)-[alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)]beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsmengla virus glycoprotein, viral protein
Biological sourceDianlovirus menglaense
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight226888.46
Authors
Wang, L.,Zou, B.,Liu, B.,Xue, L.,He, J.,Xiong, X. (deposition date: 2025-10-09, release date: 2026-06-03, Last modification date: 2026-06-17)
Primary citationWang, L.,Zou, B.,Liu, B.,Ma, Y.,Xue, L.,Habib, G.,Yang, X.,Chen, X.,Chen, J.,Zhao, J.,Zhang, Y.,Yang, Z.,He, J.,Xiong, X.
Cryo-EM structures of Mengla virus GP reveal combined Ebola- and Marburg-like epitope masking strategies for antibody evasion.
Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA, 123:e2529436123-e2529436123, 2026
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Ebola virus (EBOV) and Marburg virus (MARV) are highly lethal filoviruses that cause severe hemorrhagic fever in humans. A recently identified bat-borne filovirus, Měnglà virus (MLAV), uses the same NPC1 receptor as EBOV and MARV, raising concerns about its potential cross-species transmission. Here, we report cryo-EM structures of the MLAV surface glycoprotein (GP) in its unbound form and in complex with the MARV-neutralizing antibody MR191. MLAV GP exhibits distinctive structural features in the Wing and heptad repeat 1D (HR1D) regions, retains a visible Cap structure even after protease treatment, and contains a MARV GP-like α2 helix. MR191, a broadly neutralizing marburgvirus antibody that targets the conserved NPC1 receptor-binding pocket in MLAV GP, nonetheless exhibits impaired neutralizing activity, likely due to shielding by the MLAV Cap. In addition, the MLAV mucin-like domain, α2 helix, and HR1A region hinder binding by representative broadly neutralizing ebolavirus antibodies targeting the GP-waist, including 6D6, CA45, ADI-15878, and ADI-15946. Together, these results provide the first structural insights into MLAV GP and identify immune evasion driven by structural and sequence divergence as a major challenge for pan-filovirus antibody development.
PubMed: 42247561
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2529436123
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.08 Å)
Structure validation

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