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9WA5

Crystal structure of an inactive form of NS2B-NS3 Protease

Summary for 9WA5
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9wa5/pdb
DescriptorSerine protease subunit NS2B,Serine protease NS3, MAGNESIUM ION, 1,2-ETHANEDIOL, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordszika virus, viral protease, ns2b-ns3, viral protein
Biological sourceZika virus
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Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight45245.50
Authors
Ngo, K.H.,Liew, C.W.,Luo, D.,Kang, C.B. (deposition date: 2025-08-11, release date: 2026-04-15)
Primary citationNgo, K.H.,Lattmann, S.,Anindita, P.D.,Liew, C.W.,Harris, R.S.,Luo, D.,Kang, C.
An inactive Zika NS2B-NS3pro protease construct for investigating allosteric inhibitors.
J.Struct.Biol., 218:108314-108314, 2026
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: The Zika virus protease, composed of the cofactor region from NS2B and the N-terminal region of NS3, plays a critical role in viral polyprotein maturation and represents an attractive therapeutic target. However, developing small-molecule inhibitors for its highly hydrophilic active site remains challenging, highlighting the importance of pursuing allosteric inhibition strategies. In this study, we engineered an NS2B-NS3 protease containing an 18-residue NS2B sequence linked to the N-terminal region of NS3 via a glycine-rich linker. We determined its crystal structure and obtained the solution NMR spectrum with backbone resonance assigned. This new construct was used in fragment screening and two new fragments were identified. This design excludes the C-terminal part of NS2B cofactor region, whose conformation is influenced by substrate or inhibitor binding, making the construct particularly valuable for screening and characterizing allosteric inhibitors.
PubMed: 41833763
DOI: 10.1016/j.jsb.2026.108314
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.4 Å)
Structure validation

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PDB entries from 2026-07-15

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