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9SWK

Immature TBEV envelope spike with interaction partners underneath - SPA

Summary for 9SWK
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9swk/pdb
EMDB information55311
DescriptorEnvelope protein E, Protein prM, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose (3 entities in total)
Functional Keywordstick borne encephalitis virus, envelope, flavivirus, spike, virus, asymmetric, immature particle, spa
Biological sourceTick-borne encephalitis virus
More
Total number of polymer chains9
Total formula weight376991.04
Authors
Fuzik, T.,Plevka, P.,Smerdova, L.,Nepovimova, L. (deposition date: 2025-10-07, release date: 2026-05-20, Last modification date: 2026-07-29)
Primary citationFuzik, T.,Anastasina, M.,Pajtinka, P.,Domanska, A.,Pulkkinen, L.I.A.,Smerdova, L.,Nepovimova, L.,Formanova-Pokorna, P.,Strakova, P.,Novacek, J.,Ruzek, D.,Vacha, R.,Butcher, S.J.,Plevka, P.
Structures of asymmetric particles of tick-borne encephalitis virus provide insight into flavivirus assembly and maturation.
Sci Adv, 12:eaee4765-eaee4765, 2026
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Flaviviruses are globally distributed human pathogens. However, the mechanisms underlying flavivirus assembly and maturation remain poorly understood. Here, we show that many particles of tick-borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) are asymmetric and lack subsets of surface heterodimers. Immature particles of TBEV contain incomplete spikes, providing evidence that their coats assemble directly from heterodimers of premembrane (prM) and envelope (E) proteins. Exposure of TBEV particles to acidic pH in the Golgi complex promotes maturation. The spikes and herringbone regions in TBEV maturation intermediates are oriented randomly rather than conforming to a common icosahedral symmetry. Consequently, the mature herringbone lattice forms around a randomly oriented nucleation center, expanding by addition of membrane-envelope heterodimers as the spikes disassemble and prMs are cleaved. The observed incompleteness of the protein coats explains, as an alternative to particle breathing, how flaviviruses can be neutralized by antibodies that bind to regions of E proteins normally inaccessible in the spiky or herringbone structures.
PubMed: 42397903
DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aee4765
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.57 Å)
Structure validation

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PDB entries from 2026-08-19

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