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9SSM

Crystal structure of 084-7D Fab bound to SARS-CoV-2 Beta RBD

Summary for 9SSM
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9ssm/pdb
Descriptor084-7D Fab Heavy Chain, 084-7D Fab Light Chain, Spike glycoprotein, ... (5 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsneutralizing antibody sars-cov-2 beta variant, antiviral protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens
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Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight76164.03
Authors
Ayres, F.,Moyo-Gwete, T.,Wibmer, C.K. (deposition date: 2025-09-26, release date: 2026-02-18)
Primary citationAyres, F.,Lambson, B.,Mkhize, N.N.,Makhado, Z.,Mhlanga, D.,Serage, R.,Moore, P.L.,Wibmer, C.K.,Moyo-Gwete, T.
Defining the mechanism of cross-reactivity for a SARS-CoV-2 Beta-elicited antibody toward omicron sub-lineages.
Structure, 2026
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Despite the continual emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variants and increasing diversity within the receptor binding domain (RBD), some antibody responses that are directed to conserved regions can display cross-reactivity against variants. We previously isolated an RBD-directed monoclonal antibody (084-7D) from a Beta-infected donor that neutralized Beta and emerging Omicron variants. Here, we solved a high-resolution crystal structure of the 084-7D Fab in complex with the Beta RBD. These data revealed an epitope overlapping both the ACE2 binding site and those of other class 1 antibodies. Furthermore, the epitope includes highly conserved residues, Q409, D420, and Y489, that are present in recent Omicron variants. The N417 residue that emerged with Beta and has since persisted is tolerated within the epitope of 084-7D, explaining the preferential neutralization of contemporaneous N417-containing variants. These structural data defined the mechanism for cross-reactivity of a Beta-elicited neutralizing antibody, potentially informing the design of future broadly reactive SARS-CoV-2 therapeutics.
PubMed: 41643669
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2026.01.006
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.7 Å)
Structure validation

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PDB entries from 2026-03-18

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