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9SGK

F-actin in complex with USP54 M1 actin binding motif

Summary for 9SGK
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9sgk/pdb
EMDB information54871
DescriptorActin binding motif, Actin, alpha skeletal muscle, MAGNESIUM ION, ... (4 entities in total)
Functional Keywordsactin, structural protein
Biological sourceHomo sapiens
More
Total number of polymer chains10
Total formula weight380454.74
Authors
Yuan, B.,Paraschiakos, T.,Windhorst, S.,Marlovits, T.C. (deposition date: 2025-08-22, release date: 2026-04-29, Last modification date: 2026-07-29)
Primary citationParaschiakos, T.,Yuan, B.,Hecht-Bucher, M.,Sopelniak, K.,Cervero, P.,Simon, L.,Zonjic, K.,Eggers, D.,Selle, F.,Li, J.,Biabani, A.,Linder, S.,Marlovits, T.C.,Windhorst, S.
Evolutionarily conserved short linear motifs drive actin filament binding.
Nat.Cell Biol., 28:1437-1452, 2026
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Regulation of the actin cytoskeleton by actin-binding proteins is essential for cellular homeostasis, and the mode of actin binding determines the activity of actin-binding proteins. Here we identify a 'short linear actin filament-binding motif' (SFM) based on the cryo-electron microscopy structure of the ITPKA-actin filament complex. Using the computational pipeline SLiMFold, we discovered 103 human proteins containing SFMs with diverse cellular roles. Phylogenetic analysis suggests that SFMs arose de novo and are conserved across eukaryotes, exhibiting actin filament-binding affinities of 2-12 µM. Critical residues mediating binding and modulating affinity were defined, and the cryo-electron microscopy structures of two SFM-actin filament complexes revealed that SFM binding decreases actin-filament stiffness. These findings indicate that SFMs regulate actin-filament conformation and serve as anchoring modules that connect actin dynamics to a broad variety of cellular functions, providing a framework for understanding the actin-associated roles of numerous proteins.
PubMed: 42410114
DOI: 10.1038/s41556-026-01979-9
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.8 Å)
Structure validation

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