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9RUL

CdmB methyltransferase involved in the anaerobic dehalogenation of haloalkanes soaked with dichloromethane

This is a non-PDB format compatible entry.
Summary for 9RUL
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9rul/pdb
DescriptorCdmB from Acetobacterium malicum subsp. dehalogenans, SODIUM ION, CHLORIDE ION, ... (12 entities in total)
Functional Keywordschloromethane conversion, acetogenesis, anaerobic bacteria, dehalogenation, methyl-transfer, dichloromethane, transferase
Biological sourceAcetobacterium malicum subsp. dehalogenans DSM 11527
Total number of polymer chains2
Total formula weight101884.91
Authors
Wagner, T.,Lemaire, O.N. (deposition date: 2025-07-04, release date: 2026-06-03, Last modification date: 2026-06-10)
Primary citationBernhardt, J.,Hofmann, L.K.R.,Klemm, P.,Paczia, N.,Lemaire, O.N.,Vuilleumier, S.,Wagner, T.,Kurth, J.M.
Identification and characterisation of an elusive bacterial enzyme system for chloromethane dehalogenation.
Nat Commun, 17:-, 2026
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Chloromethane, a toxic gas primarily produced naturally, contributes to stratospheric ozone destruction. The anaerobic acetogen Acetobacterium dehalogenans can utilise chloromethane as a carbon and energy source, but the associated dehalogenase/methyltransferase has remained elusive. Through comparative transcriptomics we identify a gene cluster, cdmBCA, which encodes a corrinoid-dependent methyltransferase system distinct from the characterised Cmu system used for chloromethane degradation in aerobic methylotrophs. Biochemical characterisation reveals that the Cdm system reacts with other haloalkanes, but not with methoxylated aromatics, unlike closely related O-demethylases. X-ray structural analysis of the protein CdmB shows a hydrophobic channelling system directing haloalkanes towards cobalamin-dependent activation. Homologous proteins are found in anaerobic prokaryotes, particularly within the phyla Bacillota and Asgardarchaeota, suggesting previously unidentified microbial transformation of chloromethane in the environment. Discovery of the Cdm dehalogenation/methyltransferase system sheds light on the microbial contribution to the global chloromethane cycle.
PubMed: 42218128
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-73764-z
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.62 Å)
Structure validation

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PDB entries from 2026-07-01

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