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9O6N

Structure of Siglec-10

Summary for 9O6N
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9o6n/pdb
DescriptorSialic acid-binding Ig-like lectin 10, beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose, CITRATE ANION, ... (7 entities in total)
Functional Keywordssiglec, receptor, immune system
Biological sourceHomo sapiens (human)
Total number of polymer chains3
Total formula weight75723.96
Authors
Medina, E.,Ming, Q.,Tran, T.H.,Luca, V.C. (deposition date: 2025-04-14, release date: 2026-02-25, Last modification date: 2026-09-09)
Primary citationMedina, E.,Mason, C.,Tran, T.H.,Julia, E.P.,Ming, Q.,Taibi, L.M.,Hwu, P.,Maute, R.L.,Burg, J.S.,Luca, V.C.
Structural basis for sialoglycan recognition by the immune inhibitory receptor Siglec-10.
Structure, 34:768-777.e5, 2026
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Sialic acid-binding immunoglobulin-like lectin 10 (Siglec-10) inhibits immune cell function by sensing the presence of sialylated glycoproteins. Here, we determined structures of Siglec-10 bound to sialyllactose (SL) ligands to visualize the molecular recognition events underlying Siglec-10 signaling. The structures reveal that domain 1 (D1) of Siglec-10 engages SL using a non-conserved, selectivity determining CC' loop. Siglec-10 binds α2,3- and α2,6-linked SL with similar affinities despite minor additional contacts between D1 and the α2,3-SL galactose. Homodimerization of Siglec-10 is mediated by a hydrophobic domain 2 (D2) interface, and mutation of this interface ablates cellular binding similarly to mutations in the CC' loop and glycan-binding site. Surprisingly, knockout of the putative Siglec-10 ligand, CD24, did not affect binding to breast cancer cells, indicating that Siglec-10 has a broader-than-expected glycoprotein recognition profile. These findings emphasize how a complex interplay between Siglec-10 multimerization and ligand engagement facilitate cell surface interactions.
PubMed: 41747717
DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2026.01.018
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (2.98 Å)
Structure validation

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