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9LPB

Terpene cyclase AriE mutant-D128A

Replaces:  8ITQ
Summary for 9LPB
Entry DOI10.2210/pdb9lpb/pdb
DescriptorTerpene synthase (2 entities in total)
Functional Keywordscis-eunicellane cyclase, metal binding protein
Biological sourceAmycolatopsis arida
Total number of polymer chains1
Total formula weight42459.11
Authors
Li, F.R.,Yang, Q.,He, J.Y.,Sun, X.R.,Pan, X.M.,Xu, H.M.,Rudolf, J.D.,Dong, L.B. (deposition date: 2025-01-24, release date: 2025-05-07)
Primary citationLi, F.R.,Yang, Q.,He, J.,Sun, X.,Pan, X.,Xu, H.M.,Rudolf, J.D.,Dong, L.B.
Crystal Structure and Catalytic Mechanism of the cis-Eunicellane Cyclase AriE.
Chemistry, :e202500012-e202500012, 2025
Cited by
PubMed Abstract: Eunicellane diterpenoids, with over 360 known examples characterized by a cis- or trans-6/10-bicyclic carbon skeleton, exhibit diverse biological activities. To date, five eunicellane cyclases (ECs) have been reported: cis-ECs (Bnd4, CpDTS2 and EcTPS1) and trans-ECs (AlbS and MicA), yet the structural basis and molecular mechanisms governing their distinct cis- or trans-cyclization modes remain unsolved. Here, we present the crystal structure of a cis-EC AriE from Amycolatopsis arida, which catalyzes geranylgeranyl diphosphate to form cis-6/10-fused bicyclic benditerpe-2,6,15-triene (1) in aridacin biosynthesis. Through surface entropy reduction, we obtained the 1.87 Å resolution structure of AriED128A. Structure-guided mutagenesis identified W73 as a key regulatory hotspot controlling product diversity, with its variants generating diverse diterpene products. Y203A converted AriE into a highly specific (-)-(R)-cembrene A synthase. Our findings provide the first structural insights into this type of terpene synthase and demonstrate the feasibility of engineering EC variants for selective product formation.
PubMed: 40265331
DOI: 10.1002/chem.202500012
PDB entries with the same primary citation
Experimental method
X-RAY DIFFRACTION (1.87 Å)
Structure validation

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PDB entries from 2025-05-14

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